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에어 포일 스러스트 베어링의 탑포일 경사면 형상이유동특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석 연구

The Effects of Inclined Foil Shape on Flow Characteristicsin Air Foil Thrust Bearing Using CFD

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주제분류기계공학

초록

In this study, we perform a 3D CFD conjugate analysis according to the shape of the foil ramp of�ᅠ�ᅠ�ᅠ the air foil thrust bearing, analyze the flow characteristics inside the bearing, and compare the results corresponding to the two shapes. Air has a lower viscosity than lubricating oil. Therefore, the thrust runner of the bearing must rotate at high speed to support the load. The gap between thrust runner and foil is significantly smaller than that of the oil bearing. Hence, it is crucial to analyze the complex flow characteristics inside the bearing to predict the complex flow inside the bearing and performance of the bearing. In addition, flow characteristics may appear differently depending on the ramp shape of the bearing foil, which may affect bearing performance. In this study, we numerically analyze the main flow path of air flowing into the bearing and the secondary flow path used for cooling the bearing using the commercial CFD software ANSYS CFX and compare the flow characteristics for straight and curved foil ramp shapes. Notably, there is a difference in the speed of the flowing air according to the shape of the ramp, which affects the bearing performance.

Abstract

In this study, we perform a 3D CFD conjugate analysis according to the shape of the foil ramp of�ᅠ�ᅠ�ᅠ the air foil thrust bearing, analyze the flow characteristics inside the bearing, and compare the results corresponding to the two shapes. Air has a lower viscosity than lubricating oil. Therefore, the thrust runner of the bearing must rotate at high speed to support the load. The gap between thrust runner and foil is significantly smaller than that of the oil bearing. Hence, it is crucial to analyze the complex flow characteristics inside the bearing to predict the complex flow inside the bearing and performance of the bearing. In addition, flow characteristics may appear differently depending on the ramp shape of the bearing foil, which may affect bearing performance. In this study, we numerically analyze the main flow path of air flowing into the bearing and the secondary flow path used for cooling the bearing using the commercial CFD software ANSYS CFX and compare the flow characteristics for straight and curved foil ramp shapes. Notably, there is a difference in the speed of the flowing air according to the shape of the ramp, which affects the bearing performance.

참고문헌 (18)

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  15. 신현장, "수소전기차용 공기압축기 에어포일 스러스트 베어링 2-FSI 해석", 한국소음진동공학회논문집, 29(6), pp.762~769 (2019), 한국소음진동공학회[DOI]
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