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에스터계 열가소성 탄성 섬유의 커버링 공정 및 열처리 조건에 따른 물성 변화

Physical Properties According to the Covering Process and Heat Treatment Condition of the Thermoplastic Polyetherester Elastomeric Fibers

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The condition of covering process using thermoplastic polyetherester elastomeric fibers(TPEE) was established. Two types of core yarn(TPEE, Spandex) and one type of effect yarn(PET) were used as materials to confirm the change in physical properties of covering yarn under various covering conditions. In addition, the effects of the treatment temperature on the elongation at break of covering yarn after heat treatment was analyzed. Through this analysis, it was confirmed that the elastic recovery of TPEE which is used as the core yarn was increased with the draw ratio, but decreases when it exceeds 1:2.5. And the elongation at break of the covering yarn could be increased by increasing the twist per meter of it. Additionally, it was confirmed that the elastic recovery of TPEE which is used as a core yarn, could be increased by applying heat treatment.

Abstract

The condition of covering process using thermoplastic polyetherester elastomeric fibers(TPEE) was established. Two types of core yarn(TPEE, Spandex) and one type of effect yarn(PET) were used as materials to confirm the change in physical properties of covering yarn under various covering conditions. In addition, the effects of the treatment temperature on the elongation at break of covering yarn after heat treatment was analyzed. Through this analysis, it was confirmed that the elastic recovery of TPEE which is used as the core yarn was increased with the draw ratio, but decreases when it exceeds 1:2.5. And the elongation at break of the covering yarn could be increased by increasing the twist per meter of it. Additionally, it was confirmed that the elastic recovery of TPEE which is used as a core yarn, could be increased by applying heat treatment.

참고문헌 (11)

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  3. 이일재, "Preparation and Characterization of High Molecular Weight Thermoplastic Polyetherester Elastomers Using Chain Extender", Fibers and Polymers, 22(11), pp.2947~2953 (2021), 한국섬유공학회[DOI]
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  7. P. Feng, "High Efficiency Covering Technology for Covered Yarn Production : Controlling the Spandex Yarn Draw Ratio", Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 28(6-144), pp.24~ (2020)
  8. S. Islam, "Identifying a Suitable Heat Setting Yemperature to Optimize the Elastic Performances of Cotton Spandex Woven Fabric", Research Journal of Textile and Apparel, 22(3), pp.260~ (2018)
  9. S. Islam, "The Consequences of Temperature on the Shrinkage Properties of Cotton Spandex Woven Fabric", Journal of Textiles and polymers, 7(1), pp.25~ (2019)
  10. S. Islam, "Attaining Optimum Strength of Cotton-Spandex Woven Fabric by Apposite Heat-Setting Temperature", J. of the Institution of Engineers(India) : Series C, 100(4), pp.601~ (2019)
  11. T. Yan, "Elastic Response of Copolyether-ester Fiber on its Phase Morphology under Different Heat-treatment Condition", J. of Polymer Research, 23(11), pp.226~ (2016)

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