Intermediate die profile design for high-precision production of rectangular stainless-steel bars via new tandem drawing process
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초록
Metal bars with a rectangular cross-section are typically produced via a multi-stage drawing process involving only con-verging dies. Recently, a new tandem drawing process, in which an intermediate roll-die and a converging die are arranged in tandem, has gained attention owing to its lower production costs when compared to those of the conventional process. In this study, an opti-mized shape of intermediate roll-dies for the tandem drawing process is proposed to produce rectangular cross-section stainless steel bars with high precision. To decrease the unfilled space at the corners of the bars during the final converging die drawing process, the shapes of the intermediate roll-dies were designed on the basis of the virtual die method and the die offset for the corner filling meth-od. Their corner filling performances and deformation behavior were compared using finite element analysis. The results show that a reverse local offset along the flat part of the intermediate roll-die facilitates better corner filling, more uniform plastic deformation, and lesser damage susceptibility during the final converging die drawing process.
Abstract
Metal bars with a rectangular cross-section are typically produced via a multi-stage drawing process involving only con-verging dies. Recently, a new tandem drawing process, in which an intermediate roll-die and a converging die are arranged in tandem, has gained attention owing to its lower production costs when compared to those of the conventional process. In this study, an opti-mized shape of intermediate roll-dies for the tandem drawing process is proposed to produce rectangular cross-section stainless steel bars with high precision. To decrease the unfilled space at the corners of the bars during the final converging die drawing process, the shapes of the intermediate roll-dies were designed on the basis of the virtual die method and the die offset for the corner filling meth-od. Their corner filling performances and deformation behavior were compared using finite element analysis. The results show that a reverse local offset along the flat part of the intermediate roll-die facilitates better corner filling, more uniform plastic deformation, and lesser damage susceptibility during the final converging die drawing process.
참고문헌 (13)
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