군집분석을 이용한 산촌경관 유형 구분 및 특성 분석
Classification and Characteristic analysis of Mountain Village Landscape Using Cluster Analysis
0
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Recently, public awareness regarding mountain villages’ landscapes is increasing. Thus, this study aimed to provide standards for conservation, management and creation of mountain village landscape by characterizing and classifying those exist. 286 mountain villages’ data were collected and 19 variables – extracted from GIS spatial information and statistic data of mountain villages, chosen as right sources according to former studies - were utilized to conduct factor and cluster analysis. As a result of the factor analysis, 7 characteristics of the mountain villages’ landscapes were defined - ‘Location’, ‘Cultivation’, ‘Ecology⋅Nature’, ‘Tourism’, ‘Residence’, ‘Recreation’. The K-means cluster analysis categorized the mountain villages’ landscapes into four types - ‘Residential’, ‘Touristic’, ‘General’, ‘Environmentally protected’. The classification was examined to be appropriate by field assessment, and basic guidelines of mountain village landscape management were set. The results of this study are expected to be utilized planning and implementing regarding mountain village landscape in the future.
Abstract
Recently, public awareness regarding mountain villages’ landscapes is increasing. Thus, this study aimed to provide standards for conservation, management and creation of mountain village landscape by characterizing and classifying those exist. 286 mountain villages’ data were collected and 19 variables – extracted from GIS spatial information and statistic data of mountain villages, chosen as right sources according to former studies - were utilized to conduct factor and cluster analysis. As a result of the factor analysis, 7 characteristics of the mountain villages’ landscapes were defined - ‘Location’, ‘Cultivation’, ‘Ecology⋅Nature’, ‘Tourism’, ‘Residence’, ‘Recreation’. The K-means cluster analysis categorized the mountain villages’ landscapes into four types - ‘Residential’, ‘Touristic’, ‘General’, ‘Environmentally protected’. The classification was examined to be appropriate by field assessment, and basic guidelines of mountain village landscape management were set. The results of this study are expected to be utilized planning and implementing regarding mountain village landscape in the future.
참고문헌 (43)
- Future Prospects of Mountain Village, "Bae, J. S.", National Institute of Forest Service, 1~129 (2018)
- 채미옥, "산림 휴양기능의 거시적 평가방법에 관한 연구", 한국산림과학회지, 104(2), pp.267~276 (2015), 한국산림과학회[DOI]
- Study on the Coastal Landscape Categorization and Management Framework Analysis, "Choi, J. Y.", Korea Maritime Institute, ~ (2011)
- Doshita, M., "Rural Landscape and Tourism Devlopment in Japan: A Case Study of Kita Village, Miyama Town, Kyoto", Senti Ethnological Studies, 76, pp.177~191
- Eulogio Real, "Classification of landscapes using quantitative and categorical data, and prediction of their scenic beauty in north-western Spain", Journal of Environmental psychology, 20, pp.355~373 (2000)
- Hwang, K. W., "A Treatise on the Definitions of Ambiguous Landscape", Journal of Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 17(1), pp.55~68 (1989)
- 임승빈, "경관유형 분류지표에 관한 연구- 자연 및 농촌경관 유형도 작성을 중심으로", 농촌계획, 13(1), pp.41~50 (2007), 한국농촌계획학회
- Im, S. B., "Theories in Landscape Analysis", pp.1~307 (2009), Seoul National University Press
- 조진희, "충청권 농촌지역 쇠퇴 특성 및 유형에 관한 연구", 대한토목학회논문집(국문), 35(1), pp.203~215 (2015), 대한토목학회[DOI]
- Joo, S. H., "Easily explained Landscape Act" (2015), bomoondang
- 강미희, "산림경관 등급화를 위한 평가지표 개발", 한국산림과학회지, 99(6), pp.777~784 (2010), 한국산림과학회
- Kim, J, H., "A Reasearch on Recognition and Needs of Mountain Village Residents about the Introduction of Mountain Eco-Tourism", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 106(3), pp.353~361
- 김정연, "농촌지역의 특성 분석 및 유형화 - 충청남도 읍·면지역을 중심으로 -", 한국지역개발학회지, 26(1), pp.27~44 (2014), 한국지역개발학회
- Study about Current Conditions and Revitalizing Methods regarding Mountain Villages of Relocators from Urban Areas, "Korea Forest Service", ~ (2016)
- Kim, S. B., "Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences", 8~13 (2015)
- Institutional Improvement Plan through Empirical Study of Rural Landscape, "Kim, S. G.", Presidential Commission on Architecture Policy, 1~225 (2012)
- 김영택, "농촌마을 유형별 평가지표체계 구축", 농촌계획, 20(1), pp.37~49 (2014), 한국농촌계획학회[DOI]
- L. Brabyn, "Landscape Classification Using Gis and National Digital Databases", Landscape Research, 21(3), pp.277~300 (1996)
- L. Brabyn, "Using Viewsheds, GIS, and a Landscape Classification to Tag Landscape Photographs", Applied Geography, 31, pp.1115~1122 (2011)
- 이형복, "Classification and Characteristics of Urban Landscape in Seoul, Korea", 국토계획, 39(3), pp.247~259 (2004), 대한국토·도시계획학회
- 이종상, "지역유형구분을 위한 요인점수의 군집분석", 국토계획, 37(4), pp.191~199 (2002), 대한국토·도시계획학회
- McHarg, Ian L., "Design with nature" (1995), Wiley
- A Preliminary Study for the Socioeconomic Survey of Mountain Villages, "Min, K. T.", Korea Rural Economic Institute, 1~155 (2013)
- Min, K. T., "Urban Residents’ Perception on Mountainous Villages", Korea Forest Economics Society, 24(1), pp.15~24 (2017)
- 박근동, "경관유형별 경관요소 중요도 및 상관성 연구", 국토계획, 47(7), pp.129~139 (2012), 대한국토·도시계획학회
- 박헌춘, "마을계획에 따른 농촌경관과 지역성 고찰 - 충북 보은군 산외면 대원리를 중심으로 -", 한국농촌건축학회논문집, 10(4), pp.65~72 (2008), 한국농촌건축학회
- 박진우, "군집분석을 이용한 산림복지서비스의 유형구분 - 강원도 지역을 중심으로 -", 경관과 지리, 25(1), pp.115~124 (2015), 한국사진지리학회[DOI]
- 노선화, "‘곡’(谷)계 지명 농촌마을의 입지 특성에 관한 연구-충청북도 괴산군을 대상으로-", 한국농촌건축학회논문집, 9(26), pp.103~111 (2007), 한국농촌건축학회
- 성주인, "지역유형 구분과 농촌지역의 유형별 특성", 농촌경제, 26(2), pp.1~22 (2003), 한국농촌경제연구원
- Shim, J. Y., "The Relationship between the observation distance, scale of buildings and the landscape preference by the landscape types in a suburban rural area", Journal of the Korean Institute Landscape Architecture, 25(1), pp.112~123 (1997)
- 신정숙, "농촌경관계획 대상요소의 도출 및 분류 개선에 관한 연구", 주거환경, 12(4), pp.141~150 (2014), 한국주거환경학회
- Shinohara, O., "Basic and Actual Landscape Plan", pp.1~326 (1999), Daewoo Press
- Shon, C. H., "Classification of Mountain-Village Areas by the Site Characteristics", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 86(1), pp.46~55 (1997)
- Classification of Mountain Village Areas and Policy Tasks Focused on Terrain and Population Changes, "Son, H. G.", Korea Rural Economic Institute, 1~152 (2017)
- 손용훈, "근교도시의 녹지경관 유형에 따른 지역주민의 경관인식", 한국조경학회지, 39(5), pp.101~110 (2011), 한국조경학회
- Song, D. B., "The Classification and Characteristic Analysis of Rural Communities in Chungnam Province", Journal of The Korean Regional Development Association, 13(3), pp.107~120 (2001)
- AMOS Statistics Methodology, "SPSS", pp.2015, Song, J. J.
- Suh, J. H., "An Evaluation and Management of Landscape Resources through and Application of GIS and Cluster Analysis: In the case of Cheju island", Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 27(3), pp.88~97 (1999)
- Ulrich, R. S., "View Through a Window May Influence Recovery from Surgery", Science, 224, pp.420~421 (1984)
- Wu, Yingxin, "Using Gis in Landscape Visual Quality Assessment", Applied Gis, 2(3), pp.1~20 (2006)
- Y. Iwata, "Public Perception of the Cultural Value of Satoyama Landscape Types in Japan", Landscape and Ecological Engineering, 7(2), pp.173~184 (2011)
- A Survey on National Leisure Activity of Forest, "Yoo, R. H.", National Institute of Forest Science, ~ (2019)
- Zhou De-min, "A Spatial Cluster Method Supported by GIS for Urban-Suburban-Rural Classification", Chinese Geographical Science, 14(4), pp.337~345 (2004)
