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직사각형용기내 물의 자연대류현상에 관한 수치해석

Numerical Analysis on Natural Convection of Water in a Rectangular Vessel

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주제분류기계공학

초록

This present study has dealt with the natural convection of water in a rectangular vessel which has cooling point at the center of itself with numerically. The finite difference method (FDM) is presented for the two-dimensional computer simulation of water controlled by natural convection and heat conduction. According to this study, It is cleared that the overturn of density is clearly existed at the temperature of 4[℃] and that was compared with experimental result. Also the change of natural convection is known from the streamlines and isotherms. Most of all, It is cleared that the overturn of natural convection is changed with time caused by the fact that the temperature and density relationship of water.

Abstract

This present study has dealt with the natural convection of water in a rectangular vessel which has cooling point at the center of itself with numerically. The finite difference method (FDM) is presented for the two-dimensional computer simulation of water controlled by natural convection and heat conduction. According to this study, It is cleared that the overturn of density is clearly existed at the temperature of 4[℃] and that was compared with experimental result. Also the change of natural convection is known from the streamlines and isotherms. Most of all, It is cleared that the overturn of natural convection is changed with time caused by the fact that the temperature and density relationship of water.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Inaba, H., "Heat Transfer Characteristics of Latent Microcapsule-Water Mixed Slurry Flowing in a Pipe with Constant Wall Heat Flux(Numerical Analysis)", Transactions of the JSME, 68(665) (2002)
  2. Riu, K. J., "Numerical Analysis of Natural Convection From an Invlined Ice Flat Plate Immersed in Cold Water Near Its Density Maximum", Journal of the KSME, 16(1), pp.2136~2149
  3. Lee, J. W., "A Numerical Study for Natural Convective Heat Transfer by Finite Element Method", Journal of the KOSEE, 7(1), pp.113~121
  4. Lee, J. W., "Numerical analysis for the effect of property variations on natural convection", Proceedings of the KSME fall annual conference, pp.480~485
  5. Riu, K. J., "Numerical Analysis of Natural Convection From a Horizontal Isothermal Surface Immersed in Water Near Its Density Extremum", Journal of the KSME, 14(1), pp.197~206
  6. Jo, N. C., "Melting of Ice Inside a Horizontal Cylinder under the Volume Change.", Journal of the SAREK, 13(12), pp.1266~1275
  7. Yu, J. S., "Ice Making Characteristics on Ice-on-coil Type Ice Maker", ISMT 2007 Proceedings, pp.225~230 (2007)
  8. 岩井 裕, "エクセルとマワスでできる熱流体のシミュレーション", ~

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