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VDT화면에서 텍스트의 행간구분방법과 색상이가독성에 미치는 영향

Effects of Background, Underline, and Color on Readabilityof Visually Displayed Text

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류산업공학

초록

In this study, we examined the effects of background and underline on the readability of displayed text. The background was placed on every other line and the underline was done with every line of the text. The effect of adding color to the background and underline was also of primary concern. Twenty subjects were tested on their reading efficiency (i.e. time-to-read and comprehension) and subjective preference of different text format presented on a LCD. Result showed that for the background condition, the background with green format significantly decreased the time-to-read as compared to the format without any background. The results of ANOVA on comprehension and subjective preference were also consistent with this finding. For the underline condition, otherwise, the underline with yellow format yielded higher speed and better comprehension. The results imply that adding background or underlines with appropriate colors can be an additional and useful way of improving text readability.

Abstract

In this study, we examined the effects of background and underline on the readability of displayed text. The background was placed on every other line and the underline was done with every line of the text. The effect of adding color to the background and underline was also of primary concern. Twenty subjects were tested on their reading efficiency (i.e. time-to-read and comprehension) and subjective preference of different text format presented on a LCD. Result showed that for the background condition, the background with green format significantly decreased the time-to-read as compared to the format without any background. The results of ANOVA on comprehension and subjective preference were also consistent with this finding. For the underline condition, otherwise, the underline with yellow format yielded higher speed and better comprehension. The results imply that adding background or underlines with appropriate colors can be an additional and useful way of improving text readability.

참고문헌 (12)

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  3. 신종현, "읽기 형태, 줄 길이, 줄 간격이 한글 웹 문서의 가독성에 미치는 영향", 대한산업공학회지, 29(3), pp.197~205 (2003), 대한산업공학회
  4. 우서혜, "가독성, 눈의 피로함에 대한 웹 사이트 배경색의 영향", 디자인학연구, 21(3), pp.5~16 (2008), 한국디자인학회
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  9. 황우상, "VDT화면에서의 한글자간간격과 행간간격에 관한 연구", 대한인간공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집, pp.161~166 (1998)
  10. Lee, S. H., "The Legibility of Hangul Font and Size in the Web Browser Environment", Proceeding of 2001 Spring Conference of Ergonomics Society of Korea, pp.33~36 (2001)
  11. McCormick, E. J., "Human Factors in Engineering and Design, 5th Edition" (1987), McGraw-Hill, Inc.
  12. Wang, A. H., "Effects of screen type, Chinese typography, text", background color combination, speed and jump length for VDT leading display on user’s reading performance, 2003, pp.31, 249~261

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