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신조선의 에너지효율설계지수와 선상 동력용량에 대한 분석

Analysis of Energy Efficiency Design Index and Onboard Power Capacity for New Building Ships

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초록

Much work has already been done to control and regulate the worldwide problems caused by climate change, particularly the issues on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Carbon dioxide (CO2), having the highest form of concentration among GHGs composed around 1.0 billion tons of emission, and comprises about 98% of the total emissions from the shipping industry. Korean trade mainly rely on the sea transportation. Korean ship tonnages that was brought about by shipbuilders all over the country, continues to grow annually due to the prevailing demands on goods or material supplies and depicting only a small part of the global maritime activity. Nowadays, new build ships coming from the Korean Shipbuilders are being optimized by hull, structure and appendages design, The operational capability of the propulsion and auxiliary machineries in its maximum capacity to achieve the highest possible efficiencies for energy and onboard power use to mitigate CO2 emissions are continually being done through the help of research and development. In this paper, the energy efficiency design index and anboard power capacity of Korean new build ships have been analyzed with response to data collected by ship types, and its respective fuel consumption in relation to CO2 emission results. In response to climate change convention outcome proposals, the best way for the new build ships to become energy efficient is by lowering its operational speed thru adopting the state of the art diesel propulsion engines, patronizing the best sailing practice to lower the transportation cost on the different sea trade routes also helps in CO2 mitigation.

Abstract

Much work has already been done to control and regulate the worldwide problems caused by climate change, particularly the issues on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Carbon dioxide (CO2), having the highest form of concentration among GHGs composed around 1.0 billion tons of emission, and comprises about 98% of the total emissions from the shipping industry. Korean trade mainly rely on the sea transportation. Korean ship tonnages that was brought about by shipbuilders all over the country, continues to grow annually due to the prevailing demands on goods or material supplies and depicting only a small part of the global maritime activity. Nowadays, new build ships coming from the Korean Shipbuilders are being optimized by hull, structure and appendages design, The operational capability of the propulsion and auxiliary machineries in its maximum capacity to achieve the highest possible efficiencies for energy and onboard power use to mitigate CO2 emissions are continually being done through the help of research and development. In this paper, the energy efficiency design index and anboard power capacity of Korean new build ships have been analyzed with response to data collected by ship types, and its respective fuel consumption in relation to CO2 emission results. In response to climate change convention outcome proposals, the best way for the new build ships to become energy efficient is by lowering its operational speed thru adopting the state of the art diesel propulsion engines, patronizing the best sailing practice to lower the transportation cost on the different sea trade routes also helps in CO2 mitigation.

참고문헌 (18)

  1. Bert metz, "Climate change 2007 mitigation of climate change" (2007), Cambridge University Press
  2. Prevention of air pollution from ships, "IMO MEPC53 WP.11", Report of the working group, ~ (2005)
  3. Investigation of different ship types with regard to emission indexing based on statistical and operational data submitted by Germany, "IMO MEPC53", INF.5, 2005
  4. Trials using the draft Guidelines for Ship CO2 emission indexing submitted by Norway, "IMO MEPC53", INF.6, 2005
  5. Information about further trials according to the interim Guidelines for Voluntary Ship CO2 emission indexing submitted by Germany and Norway, "IMO MEPC55", 4, pp.2006, ~
  6. Information about indexing trials according to the Interim Guidelines for Voluntary Ship CO2 emission indexing submitted by the Republic of Korea, "IMO MEPC55", 4, pp.2006, ~
  7. GHG emisssion from ships submitted by Japan, "IMO MEPC55", INF.9, 2006
  8. Assigning an attained and a required design CO2 index to a ship submitted by Norway, "IMO GHG-WG", 1, 1, 2008[DOI]
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  10. Prevention of air pollution from ships, Report of the working group on Greenhouse Gas Emission from Ships, "IMO MEPC58 WP.8", ~ (2008)
  11. omments on the draft Guidelines for the Method of calculation of new ship design CO2 Index-Proposal for definition of Vref, and corresponding draft submitted by Denmark and Norway, "IMO MEPC58", 4, pp.2008, ~
  12. The Association of Ship Technical Societies in Norway, "Standardization Code for Trial and Testing of New Ships" (1971)
  13. Technical Code on Control of Emission of Nitrogen Oxides from Marine Diesel Engines, "IMO", ~ (1998)
  14. Updated 2000 study on Greenhouse Gas Emission from Ships (Phase 1 Report), "IMO MEPC58", INF.6, 2008
  15. Development of a CO2 Design Index for New Ships submitted by the Community of European Shipyards' Association, "IMO MEPC58", 4, pp.2008, ~
  16. Methodology for Design CO2 Index Baselines and Recalculation thereof submitted by Denmark, "IMO MEPC58", 4, pp.2008, ~
  17. Wärtsilä 50DF Applications, , Wärtsilä-Hyundai Engine Co. Ltd., ~ (2008)
  18. Slow steaming upgrade kit for reduced fuel consumption, , Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd., ~ (2008)

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