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ISO 9001:2008 품질경영시스템 인증동기에 따른 요구사항 실행이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 중소기업 제조업체를 중심으로

A Study on the Effects of ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management Systems’s Requirement Implementation According to the Certification Motives on Management Performance : Focused on the Manufacturer in the Small Businesses

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주제분류산업공학

초록

ISO 9001, quality management system, is widely known as advancing internal efficiency and productivity in various industry. As a result, the number of companies that have adopted ISO 9001’s certification have been increasing continuously year by year since ISO 9000’ family standard was published in 1987s. This fact shows that a lot of businesses are trying to get the accreditation for improving the competitiveness of quality. The purpose of this study is to present that ISO 9001’s certification motives affect to the requirement’s implementation and show that the execution of requirements influences on management performance in the small manufacturer. In order to carry out this research, we obtained 96 survey sheets and inspected twenty assumptions based on the reliability, validity of the questionnaires. The results of regression analysis are summarized as follows; First, the factors of certification motive influence on the requirement’s implementation except resources management. Second, the two elements of ISO 9001 requirement, resources management and product realization, have an important effect on the operational performance and financial performance considerably in the companies that choose the internal motive. Finally, the two requisites of ISO 9001 requirement, resources management and measurement, analysis and improvement, affect to the operational performance and financial performance significantly in the businesses that select the external motive. Based on the results, the companies that choose the internal motive have a good performance to execute the ISO 9001 requirements. Also, to implement the requirements of ISO 9001 is helpful for the companies to produce the operational and financial performance.

Abstract

ISO 9001, quality management system, is widely known as advancing internal efficiency and productivity in various industry. As a result, the number of companies that have adopted ISO 9001’s certification have been increasing continuously year by year since ISO 9000’ family standard was published in 1987s. This fact shows that a lot of businesses are trying to get the accreditation for improving the competitiveness of quality. The purpose of this study is to present that ISO 9001’s certification motives affect to the requirement’s implementation and show that the execution of requirements influences on management performance in the small manufacturer. In order to carry out this research, we obtained 96 survey sheets and inspected twenty assumptions based on the reliability, validity of the questionnaires. The results of regression analysis are summarized as follows; First, the factors of certification motive influence on the requirement’s implementation except resources management. Second, the two elements of ISO 9001 requirement, resources management and product realization, have an important effect on the operational performance and financial performance considerably in the companies that choose the internal motive. Finally, the two requisites of ISO 9001 requirement, resources management and measurement, analysis and improvement, affect to the operational performance and financial performance significantly in the businesses that select the external motive. Based on the results, the companies that choose the internal motive have a good performance to execute the ISO 9001 requirements. Also, to implement the requirements of ISO 9001 is helpful for the companies to produce the operational and financial performance.

참고문헌 (15)

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  2. Benner, M.M., "ISO 9000 practices and financial performance : a technology coherence perspective", Journal of Operations Management, 26(5), pp.611~629 (2008)
  3. Boiral, O., "ISO 9000 : outside the iron cage", Organization Science, 14, pp.720~737 (2003)
  4. Corbett, C.J., "International diffusion of ISO 14000 certification", Production and Operations Management, 10(3), pp.327~342 (2001)
  5. Flynn, B. B., "A framework for quality management research and an associated measurement instrument", Journal of Operations Management, 11(4), pp.339~366 (1994)
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  7. Guler, I., "Global competition, institutions, and the diffusion of organizational practices : the international spread of ISO 9000quality certificates", Administrative Science Quarterly, 47, pp.207~232 (2002)
  8. 한경동, "품질경영시스템의 요구사항이 지속적 개선과 경영성과에 미치는 영향", 경영교육연구, 27(4), pp.461~482 (2012), 한국경영교육학회[DOI]
  9. 김혁, "전문건설 중소기업의 ISO 품질경영시스템 성과요인에 관한 연구", 한국경영공학회지, 19(3), pp.147~165 (2014), 한국경영공학회
  10. Martinez-Costa, M., "Simultaneous consideration of TQM and ISO 9000on performance and motivation : An empirical study of Spanish companies", International Journal of Production Economics, 113, pp.23~39 (2008)
  11. Nair, A., "Internalization of ISO 9000standards : the antecedent role of functionalist and institutionalist drivers and performance implications", International Journal of Production Research, 47(16), pp.4545~4568 (2009)
  12. 박무현, "ISO 9001:2008 요구사항 실행이 TQM과 재무성과에 미치는 영향", 산업경영시스템학회지, 35(2), pp.80~87 (2012), 한국산업경영시스템학회
  13. Ryu, M.C., "Implementation Issues and Suggestions for ISO 9000 Certification", Industry development review, 5, pp.141~157 (1997)
  14. 송경일, "ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001과 ISO 50001의 규격에 대한 비교분석 및 통합사례연구", 대한설비관리학회지, 18(3), pp.85~95 (2013), 대한설비관리학회
  15. Tzelepis, D., "The effects of ISO 9001 on firms productive efficiency", International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 26(10), pp.1146~1165 (2006)

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