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On the Application of CFD Codes for Natural Gas Dispersion and Explosion in Gas Fuelled Ship

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초록

The main objectives of this study are to analyze the leaked gas dispersion and quantify the potential overpressures due to vapor cloud explosions in order to identify the most significant contributors to risk by using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFX & FLACS) for gas fuelled ships. A series of CFD simulations and analyses have been performed for the various gas release scenarios in a closed module,covering different release rates and ventilating methods. This study is specially focused on the LNG FGS (Fuel Gas Supply) system recently developed for the propulsion of VLCC crude oil carriers by shipyards. Most of work presented is discussed on the gas dispersion from leaks in the FGS room, and shows some blast prediction validation examples.

Abstract

The main objectives of this study are to analyze the leaked gas dispersion and quantify the potential overpressures due to vapor cloud explosions in order to identify the most significant contributors to risk by using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFX & FLACS) for gas fuelled ships. A series of CFD simulations and analyses have been performed for the various gas release scenarios in a closed module,covering different release rates and ventilating methods. This study is specially focused on the LNG FGS (Fuel Gas Supply) system recently developed for the propulsion of VLCC crude oil carriers by shipyards. Most of work presented is discussed on the gas dispersion from leaks in the FGS room, and shows some blast prediction validation examples.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. DSME, "Joint research project on LNG fueled 318,000 TWD COT" (2010), Interim nformation Release
  2. Res.MSC.285(86), "Interim guidelines on safety for natural gas‐fuelled engine installations in ships", IMO, ~ (2009)
  3. ANSYS, "CFX‐12 solver theory manual" (2010), CFX Ltd
  4. "CMR Gexcon, FLACS manual 9.1", ~
  5. Daniel, A.C, "Chemical Process Safety: Fundamentals with Applications" (1990), Prentice Hall
  6. Hjertager, B.H, "Computer simulation of turbulent reactive gas dynamic", Journal of Modeling Identification and Control, 5, pp.211~236 (1985)
  7. Middha, P, "CFD simulation study to investigate the risk from hydrogen vehicle in tunnels", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 34, pp.5875~5886 (2009)

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