Numerical simulation of bubble growth and liquid flow in a bubble jet micro actuator
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Numerical models of fluid dynamics inside the micro actuator chamber and nozzle are presented. The models includeink flow from reservoir, bubble formation and growth, ejection through the nozzle, and dynamics of refill process. Since hightapered nozzle is one of the very important parameters for overall actuator performance design. The effects of variations ofnozzle thickness, diameter, and taper angles are simulated and some results are compared with the experimental results. It isfound that the ink droplet ejection through the thinner and high tapered nozzle is more steady, fast, and robust.
Abstract
Numerical models of fluid dynamics inside the micro actuator chamber and nozzle are presented. The models includeink flow from reservoir, bubble formation and growth, ejection through the nozzle, and dynamics of refill process. Since hightapered nozzle is one of the very important parameters for overall actuator performance design. The effects of variations ofnozzle thickness, diameter, and taper angles are simulated and some results are compared with the experimental results. It isfound that the ink droplet ejection through the thinner and high tapered nozzle is more steady, fast, and robust.
참고문헌 (8)
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- A. Asai, "Three-dimensional calculation of bubble growth and drop ejection in a bubble jet printer", Transactions of the American Society of Machnical Engineers, 114, pp.638~641 (1992)
- P. M. Burke, "Particle tolerant ar-chitecture", IS&T’s NIP 16 International Conference on Digital Printing Technology, pp.39~43 (2000)
- N. Maluf, "An Introduction to Micro Electro- mechan-ical Systems Engineering", pp.97~98 (2000), Artech House
- S. F. Pond, "Inkjet technology and product develop-ment strategies", pp.115~117 (2000), Torrey Pines Research
- P. O. Michael, "Drop Generation Process in TIJ Printheads", IS&T’s 10th International Congress on Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, pp.169~171 (1994)
- Flow Science Inc, "Flow-3D User’s Manual Version 7.7" (2000), Flow Science Inc
