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조립 생산 시스템에서 최적 Base-Stock 수준

The Optimal Base-Stock Level in Assembly lines

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참고문헌

주제분류산업공학

초록

Abstract

In this study, we consider an assembly line operated under a base-stock policy. A product consists of two parts, and a finished product transfers to a warehouse in which demands are satisfied. Assume that demands arrive according to a Poisson process and processing times at each production line are exponentially distributed. Whenever a demand arrives, it is satisfied immediately from an inventory in the warehouse if available; otherwise, it is backlogged and satisfied later by the next product exiting from production lines. In either case, an arriving demand automatically triggers the production of a part at both production lines. These two parts will be assembled into a product that eventually transfers to the warehouse. We obtain a closed form formula of approximation for delay time or lead time distribution of a demand when a base- stock level is . Moreover, it can be applied to the optimal base-stock level which minimizes the total inventory cost. Numerical examples are presented to show our optimal base-stock level's quality.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Clark, "Optimal policies for a multi-echelon inventory problem", pp.475~490 (1960)
  2. A, "An inventory model with limited production capacity and uncertain demands"
  3. A, "An inventory model with limited production capacity and uncertain demands", pp.208~215 (1986)
  4. Glasserman, "Leadtime inventory trade-off in assembly to order systems", 46, pp.858~871 (1998)
  5. Haji, "A relation between stationary queue and waiting time distribution", pp.617~620 (1971)
  6. Ko, "Response times in M", M, pp.2004, 36[DOI]
  7. Res, "Optimal inventory policies for assembly systems under random demands", pp.565~579 (1989)
  8. Schmidt, "Optimal policy for a two-stage assembly system under random demand", pp.1130~1145 (1985)

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