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보행자 다리 하체 모형의 차량 충돌해석

Impact Analysis of a Pedestrian Lower Legform Model

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주제분류산업공학

초록

Recently, the pedestrian protection regulations of Europe and Japan are becoming more stringent. However, it is difficult to evaluate the performance of protection because each regulation has different test conditions such as dummy, impact speed and so on. In this study, we construct a finite element model of pedestrian lower legform impactor prescribed in EEVC (European Experimental Vehicle Committee) W/G 10, and performed a impact analysis between the impactor and the front end module of vehicle. The simulations are carried out by using LS-DYNA3D, which is a well-known nonlinear dynamic simulation software. The analysis results according to various impact location show the impact characteristics of the lower legform.

Abstract

Recently, the pedestrian protection regulations of Europe and Japan are becoming more stringent. However, it is difficult to evaluate the performance of protection because each regulation has different test conditions such as dummy, impact speed and so on. In this study, we construct a finite element model of pedestrian lower legform impactor prescribed in EEVC (European Experimental Vehicle Committee) W/G 10, and performed a impact analysis between the impactor and the front end module of vehicle. The simulations are carried out by using LS-DYNA3D, which is a well-known nonlinear dynamic simulation software. The analysis results according to various impact location show the impact characteristics of the lower legform.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. 강대민, "차 대 보행자 충돌시 사고해석 모델개발", 한국자동차공학회 논문집, 18(3), pp.104~109 (2010), 한국자동차공학회
  2. 김광덕, "유럽 보행자 보호 Lower Legform Test 대응을 위한 Bumper System 연구", 한국자동차공학회 추계학술대회논문집, pp.1220~1225 (2001)
  3. 박동규, "보행자보호 Lower Legform 충격의 해석 대 시험 상관성 개선에 관한 연구", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 12(4), pp.1515~1522 (2011), 한국산학기술학회
  4. 신동한, "한국인 체형을 가진 보행자와 차량의 충돌 해석", 한국정밀공학회지, 24(5), pp.110~117 (2007), 한국정밀공학회
  5. 유장석, "차량형상과 충돌형태에 따른 보행자 거동 특성에 관한 연구", 한국자동차공학회 논문집, 13(4), pp.8~18 (2005), 한국자동차공학회
  6. Improved Test Methods to Evaluate Pedestrian Protection Affected by Passenger Cars, "European Enhanced Vehicle-Safety Committee", EEVC Working Group, ~, pp.17 (1998)
  7. Livermore Software Technology Corporation, "LS-DYNA Use’s Manual Ver. 950", ~ (1999)

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