본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

채석단지 인근 농촌지역 도로 비산먼지 발생 특성 분석

Analysis of Roadside Fugitive Dust Generation Characteristics in Rural Areas Adjacent to Quarry Sites

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류농학

초록

This study focused on quantifying fugitive dust levels around rural village adjacent near a stone quarry, specifically examining the influence of quarry operations and gravel transport vehicles on road dust dispersion. For this purpose, fugitive dust concentration monitoring was conducted to understand the impact of gravel transport vehicles operating through the quarry area on the generation of road dust. Gravimetric analysis indicated substantial increases in Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) concentration (5.8 times), PM-10 (3.6 times), and PM-2.5 (2.0 times) during quarry operations on the quarry transport road. Real-time monitoring during dump truck operation revealed average dust concentrations of TSP 566.8 µg/m³, PM-10 174.8 µg/m³, and PM-2.5 55.3 µg/m. This indicates a significant increase compared to non-operation periods, with TSP concentration rising by 5.8 times, PM-10 concentration by 3.6 times, and PM-2.5 concentration by 2.0 times. Significantly elevated dust levels were observed at the village entrance road and quarry transport road during quarry operations, with PM-10 exceeding regulatory limits by 2.2 times and PM-2.5 exceeding limits by 1.9 times on the quarry transport road. Especially, particles with a diameter greater than 10 µm exhibited a meaningful increase during dump truck transportation. Considering these findings, the study recommends implementing dust mitigation measures, including the introduction of dust barriers, screens, and wheel washing facilities for quarry-bound dump trucks.

Abstract

This study focused on quantifying fugitive dust levels around rural village adjacent near a stone quarry, specifically examining the influence of quarry operations and gravel transport vehicles on road dust dispersion. For this purpose, fugitive dust concentration monitoring was conducted to understand the impact of gravel transport vehicles operating through the quarry area on the generation of road dust. Gravimetric analysis indicated substantial increases in Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) concentration (5.8 times), PM-10 (3.6 times), and PM-2.5 (2.0 times) during quarry operations on the quarry transport road. Real-time monitoring during dump truck operation revealed average dust concentrations of TSP 566.8 µg/m³, PM-10 174.8 µg/m³, and PM-2.5 55.3 µg/m. This indicates a significant increase compared to non-operation periods, with TSP concentration rising by 5.8 times, PM-10 concentration by 3.6 times, and PM-2.5 concentration by 2.0 times. Significantly elevated dust levels were observed at the village entrance road and quarry transport road during quarry operations, with PM-10 exceeding regulatory limits by 2.2 times and PM-2.5 exceeding limits by 1.9 times on the quarry transport road. Especially, particles with a diameter greater than 10 µm exhibited a meaningful increase during dump truck transportation. Considering these findings, the study recommends implementing dust mitigation measures, including the introduction of dust barriers, screens, and wheel washing facilities for quarry-bound dump trucks.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. Yoon, J. H., "A Monitoring strategy on dispersion of particulate matter emitted from domestic limestone open pit mines", Economic and Environmental Geology, 54(4), pp.475~482 (2021)
  2. Organiscak, J. A., "Characteristics of fugitive dust generated from unpaved mine haulage roads", International Journal of Surface Mining, Reclamation and Environment, 18(4), pp.236~252 (2004)[DOI]
  3. Sairanen, M., "A review of dust emission dispersions in rock aggregate and natural stone quarries", International Journal of Mining and Mineral Engineering, 32(3), pp.196~220 (2018)
  4. Hazard prevention and control in the work environment: Airborne Dust, "WHO(World Health Organization)", World Health Organization, 405~, pp.WHO (1999), SDE[DOI]
  5. Petavratzi, E., "Particulates from mining operations: A review of sources, effects and regulations", Minerals Engineering, 06, pp.1183~1199 (2005)[DOI]
  6. Mathias C. G., "Occupational dermatoses", Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 19(6), pp.1107~1114 (1988)[DOI]
  7. Gomez M. I., "Prevalence and predictors of respiratory symptoms among New York farmers and farm residents", American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 46, pp.42~54 (2004)
  8. "Effects of fine dust on agricultural products"[URL]
  9. Wathes C. M., "Concentrations and emission rates of aerial ammonia, nitrous oxide, methane, carbon dioxide, dust and endotoxin in UK broiler and layer houses", Br Poult Sci, 38, pp.14~28 (1997)[DOI]
  10. Ministry of Environment, "Enforcement decree of the framework act on environmental policy", ~ (2015)
  11. Seinfeld, J. H., "Atmospheric chemistry and physics: From air pollution to climate change" (2016), John Wiley & Sons Inc
  12. Lee, H. C., "Legal study on the supply & demand status of mountainous aggregates and environmental problems caused by soil and rock extraction", Environmental Law and Policy, 20(1), pp.289~313 (2018)
  13. Seo, H. J., "Monitoring of working environment exposed to particulate matter in greenhouse for cultivating flower and fruit", Journal of Bio-Environment Control, 31(2), pp.79~89 (2022)
  14. Yang, J. H., "Basic study on the measurement of finedust based on light scattering method in construction site", Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 39(2) (2019)
  15. Kim, T. K., "Fine dust monitoring and removal method in urban construction sites using autonomous mobile vehicle and dry fog system", Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure, 6(4), pp.277~286 (2019)
  16. Lee, S. H., "Review on characteristics and monitoring of particulate matter emitted from mining operation", Journal of The Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers, 57(2), pp.234~242 (2020)
  17. Air pollution monitoring design and operation guideline, "Korea Ministry of Environment(ME),", NIER, ~, pp.NIER-GP2019-004 (2019)
  18. Seo, I. L., "Aerosol emission from road by livestock transport vehicle movement", Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning, 19(4), pp.137~147 (2013)
  19. Abu-Allaban, M., "Road dust resuspension in the vicinity o f limestone quarries in jordan", Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 56(10), pp.1440~1444 (2006)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (7건)