정신분열병과 Glutathione S-Transferase M1 유전자 다형성
Glutathione S-Transferase M1 Polymorphism and Schizophrenia
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Abstract
Objectives:This study aimed to test the possible association between Glutathione S-Transferase M1 gene (GSTM1) variants and schizophrenia. Methods:One hundred and eleven inpatients with schizophrenia and 130 healthy controls were recruited. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction-based method. Results:The GSTM1 null genotype was significantly more frequent in patients with schizophrenia than in controls (p=0.014, odd ratio=1.93, 95% confidence interval=1.115-3.351), while GSTM1 genotype variants were not associated with either tardive dyskinesia (TD) or total Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) scores. Conclusion:The present study suggests that the GSTM1 polymorphism may confer susceptibility to the development of schizophrenia but not to TD, at least in Korean population. (J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 2004;43(5):519-523)
참고문헌 (26)
- "Diagnostic and Statistical Manualof Mental Disorders", pp.274~292 (1994), American Psychiatric Association
- "Cytokines and the brain:implications for clinicalpsychiatry", 157, pp.683~694 (2000)
- "Theindices of endogenous oxidative and antioxidative processes in plasmafrom schizophrenic patients.The possible role of oxidant", antioxidantimbalance., 2002, pp.26, 995~1005
- "Oxidative stress and role of antioxidantand omega-3 essential fatty acid supplementation in schizophrenia", 25, pp.463~493 (2001)
- "Abnormal age-related changes ofplasma antioxidant proteins in schizophrenia", 97, pp.137~151 (2000)
- "Reduced erythrocyte membrane essential fatty acids and increasedlipid peroxides in schizophrenia at the never-medicated first-episodeof psychosis and after years of treatment with antipsychotics", 58, pp.1~10 (2002)
- "Reduced level of plasma antioxidanturic acid in schizophrenia", 80, pp.29~39 (1998)
- "Reduced statusof plasma total antioxidant capacity in schizophrenia", 32, pp.1~8 (1998)
- "Redox mechanisms at the glutamate synapse and theirsignificance:a review", 370, pp.1~7 (1999)
- "Apoptosis and schizophrenia: is the tumour suppressorgene, p53, a candidate susceptibility gene?", 41, pp.405~415 (2000)
- "Increased Indices of free radicalactivity in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with tardive dyskinesia", 28, pp.535~539 (1990)
- "Induction of reactive oxygen species in neurons by haloperidol", 71, pp.1002~1012 (1998)
- "Oxidative damage and schizophrenia:an overview of the evidence and its therapeutic implications", 15, pp.287~310 (2001)
- "Glutathione S-transferase M1gene deletion may be associated with susceptibility to certain forms ofschizophrenia", 281, pp.267~271 (2001)
- "Research diagnoses for tardive dyskinesia", 39, pp.486~487 (1982)
- "ECDEUassessment manual for psychopharmacology", pp.534~537 (1976)
- "Correlationbetween trans-stilbene oxide-glutathione conjugation activity and thedeletion mutation in the glutathione S-transferase class mu gene detectedby polymerase chain reaction", 43, pp.647~650 (1992)
- "Guidelines for thedosage of neuroleptics Chlorpromazine equivalents of orally administeredneuroleptics", pp.95~104
- "Effects of glutathione-S-transferase M1,T1,and P1 on childhoodlung function growth", 166, pp.710~716 (2002)
- "A genome-wide search for schizophrenia susceptibility genes", 81, pp.364~376 (1998)
- "Schizophreniaspectrum disorders:an autosomal-wide scan in multiplex pedigrees", 52, pp.145~160 (2001)
- "An association betweenidiopathic Parkinson’s disease and polymorphisms of phase II detoxificationenzymes:glutathione S-transferase M1 and quinone oxidoreductase1 and 2", 288, pp.887~892 (2001)
- "Combinations of the variant genotypes of GSTP1,GSTM1,and p53are associated with an increased lung cancer risk", 62, pp.2819~2823 (2002)
- "정신분열병과 Glutathione S-transferase P1 유전자 다형성", 43, pp.23~28 (2004)
- "Haplotype relative risks:an easy reliable way toconstruct a proper control sample for risk calculations", 51, pp.227~233 (1987)
- "Red cell enzyme and serum protein polymorphisms in South Korea", 39, pp.263~270 (1989)
