한글판 단축형 자살 사고 척도의 타당화
A Validation of the Korean Version of Ultra-Short Suicidal Ideation Scale
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives An accurate and easy-to-identify form is needed for the early evaluation of suicidal ideation in high-risk patients. Therefore, this study examined the validity and reliability of a Korean version of the Ultra-Short Suicidal Ideation Scale (K-USSIS). Methods A total of 161 psychiatric university-affiliated general hospital patients completed the K-USSIS. The data were analyzed using correlation, internal consistency, and confirmatory factor analyses. Results First, the scale had good internal consistency with a Cronbach’s α of 0.94. Second, the confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the single-factor model had a reasonable fit (comparative fit index=0.99, Tucker–Lewis index=0.98, standardized root mean squared residual= 0.01, and root mean square error of approximation=0.10). Finally, the convergent validity analysis revealed a significant positive correlation with depression, anxiety, and hopelessness. Conclusion The findings suggest that the K-USSIS has good psychometric properties and can serve as a valuable tool for screening for suicidal ideation to ensure early intervention in Korean psychiatric patients.
Abstract
Objectives An accurate and easy-to-identify form is needed for the early evaluation of suicidal ideation in high-risk patients. Therefore, this study examined the validity and reliability of a Korean version of the Ultra-Short Suicidal Ideation Scale (K-USSIS). Methods A total of 161 psychiatric university-affiliated general hospital patients completed the K-USSIS. The data were analyzed using correlation, internal consistency, and confirmatory factor analyses. Results First, the scale had good internal consistency with a Cronbach’s α of 0.94. Second, the confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the single-factor model had a reasonable fit (comparative fit index=0.99, Tucker–Lewis index=0.98, standardized root mean squared residual= 0.01, and root mean square error of approximation=0.10). Finally, the convergent validity analysis revealed a significant positive correlation with depression, anxiety, and hopelessness. Conclusion The findings suggest that the K-USSIS has good psychometric properties and can serve as a valuable tool for screening for suicidal ideation to ensure early intervention in Korean psychiatric patients.
참고문헌 (33)
- World health statistics 2023: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals, "World Health Organization", World Health Organization, 72~73 (2023)
- Suicide worldwide in 2019: global health estimates, "World Health Organization", World Health Organization, 11~ (2021)
- National suicide prevention strategies:progress, examples and indicators, "World Health Organization", World Health Organization, 6~10 (2018)
- "Suicide rates"[URL]
- "Number of deaths by cause of death (104 items)/gender/age (5 years old), mortality rate"[URL]
- Reinforcing the care programs for the suicide attempters in Korea, "Lee SY", Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, 42~43 (2017)
- 정용, "대학생의 취업스트레스와 자살사고와의 관계에서 우울의 매개효과와 스트레스취약성의 조절된 매개효과", 청소년상담연구, 27(1), pp.141~159 (2019), 한국청소년상담복지개발원[DOI]
- Neeleman J, "The suicidal process; prospective comparison between early and later stages", J Affect Disord, 82, pp.43~52 (2004)
- Mann JJ, "Suicide prevention strategies : a systematic review", JAMA, 294, pp.2064~2074 (2005)
- Campos AI, "Concurrent validity and reliability of suicide risk assessment instruments : a meta-analysis of 20 instruments across 27 international cohorts", Neuropsychology, 37, pp.315~329 (2023)
- Columbia-suicide severity rating scale(C-SSRS), "Posner K", Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, ~ (2008)
- Beck AT, "Assessment of suicidal intention : the scale for suicide ideation", J Consult Clin Psychol, 47, pp.343~352 (1979)
- Osman A, "The suicidal behaviors questionnaire-revised(SBQ-R) : validation with clinical and nonclinical samples", Assessment, 8, pp.443~454 (2001)
- Linehan MM, "Reasons for staying alive when you are thinking of killing yourself : the reasons for living inventory", J Consult Clin Psychol, 51, pp.276~286 (1983)
- Korea Foundation for Suicide Prevention, "White paper on suicide prevention", pp.231~233 (2021), Ministry of Health and Welfare
- 장한아, "한국판 컬럼비아 대학 자살 심각도 척도(C-SSRS)의 타당도 연구: 우울장애 환자를 대상으로.", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 33(4), pp.799~814 (2014), 한국임상심리학회[DOI]
- 최영환, "한국어판 벡자살사고척도의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구: 일반 성인 집단을 대상으로", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 39(2), pp.111~123 (2020), 한국임상심리학회[DOI]
- 임선영, "한국판 벡 우울 척도 2판의 타당화 연구", 대한불안의학회지, 7(1), pp.48~53 (2011), 대한불안의학회
- 한은경, "한국판 Beck Anxiety Inventory의 요인구조: 정신과 환자를 대상으로 한 확인적 요인분석의 적용", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 22(1), pp.261~270 (2003), 한국임상심리학회
- 김성건, "한국판 벡절망척도의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구", 신경정신의학, 54(1), pp.84~90 (2015), 대한신경정신의학회[DOI]
- Podlogar MC, "Optimizing the Beck scale for suicide ideation: an item response theory approach among U.S. military personnel", Assessment, 30, pp.1321~1333 (2023)
- Nugent WR, "The development and psychometric study of an ultrashort-form suicidal ideation measure", Best Pract Ment Health, 1, pp.1~18 (2005)
- Harris EC, "Suicide as an outcome for mental disorders. A meta-analysis", Br J Psychiatry, 170, pp.205~228 (1997)
- American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed", American Psychiatric Association, ~ (2013)
- American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5", pp.5~6 (2015), Hakjisa
- Nugent WR, "A psychometric study of the MPSI suicidal thoughts subscale", Stress Trauma Crisis, 9, pp.1~15 (2006)
- Tavakol M, "Making sense of Cronbach’s alpha", Int J Med Educ, 2, pp.53~55 (2011)
- Kline RB., "Principles and practice of structural equation modeling" (2015), Guilford Press
- Hu LT, "Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis : conventional criteria versus new alternatives", Struct Equ Modeling, 6, pp.1~55 (1999)
- Kenny DA, "The performance of RMSEA in models with small degrees of freedom", Sociol Methods Res, 44, pp.486~507 (2015)
- Lew B, "Associations between depression, anxiety, stress, hopelessness, subjective wellbeing, coping styles and suicide in Chinese university students", PLoS One, 14, pp.e0217372~ (2019)
- The survey of mental disorder in Korea 2021, "National Center for Mental Health", Ministry of Health and Welfare, 14~28 (2021)
- 서수연, "Validation of the Korean Depressive Symptom Inventory-Suicidality Subscale", PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION, 14(5), pp.577~584 (2017), 대한신경정신의학회[DOI]