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Regional Financial Cooperation in Asia:Institutional Approach

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Since the 1997 Asian financial crisis, the development of Asian bond markets has been discussed in various international forums as a means of recycling regional financial resources to prevent the recurrence of crisis in East Asia. Development of Asian bond markets helps regional governments and businesses which have relied on short-term bank loan in dollar denomination to reduce currency and maturity mismatch risks. In addition, a huge pool of foreign reserves and private savings in Asia can be channelled into regional bond markets to facilitate intra-regional circulation of regional savings and provide profit-enhancing opportunity to regional investors. This paper discusses the rationale for developing Asian bond markets and current issues with an overview of the markets. Based on the experience from ECU-denominated bond market, I propose institutional buildings including the creation of ACU (Asian Currency Unit) and AMCF (Asian Monetary Cooperation Fund) for enhancing regional financial cooperation in Asia.

Abstract

Since the 1997 Asian financial crisis, the development of Asian bond markets has been discussed in various international forums as a means of recycling regional financial resources to prevent the recurrence of crisis in East Asia. Development of Asian bond markets helps regional governments and businesses which have relied on short-term bank loan in dollar denomination to reduce currency and maturity mismatch risks. In addition, a huge pool of foreign reserves and private savings in Asia can be channelled into regional bond markets to facilitate intra-regional circulation of regional savings and provide profit-enhancing opportunity to regional investors. This paper discusses the rationale for developing Asian bond markets and current issues with an overview of the markets. Based on the experience from ECU-denominated bond market, I propose institutional buildings including the creation of ACU (Asian Currency Unit) and AMCF (Asian Monetary Cooperation Fund) for enhancing regional financial cooperation in Asia.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. "Chiang Mai Declaration on Asian Bond Market Development", The 2nd ACD Meeting (2003)
  2. Choi, Gongpil, "The Choice of Monetary Regime for the Post-Crisis Asia: The Case of Korea”, mimeo.", ~ (2002)
  3. What to Do with the Chiang Mai Initiative”, Policy Paper, "Eichengreen, Barry", University of California, Berkeley., ~ (2002)
  4. Exit Strategies: Policy Option for Countries Seeking Greater Exchange Rate Flexibility, "Eichengreen, Barry", Washington: International Monetary Fund., ~, pp.Occasional paper, No.168 (1998)
  5. "European Commission, August", September 1998, European Economy
  6. Giovanini Report, "The Impact of the Introduction of the Euro on Capital Markets", ~ (1997)
  7. Proposed Strategy for a Regional Exchange Rate Arrangement in Post-crisis East Asia, "Kawai, Masahiro", ~, pp.World Bank Policy Research Paper, No. 2503. (2000)
  8. Stabilization of Effective Exchange Rates under Common Currency Basket Systems, "Ogawa, Eiji", ~, pp.NBER Working Paper Series, No. 12198 (2006)
  9. Taguchi, H., "On the Internationalization of the Japanese Yen in Macroeconomic Linkage: Savings, Exchange Rates and Capital Flows" (1994), University of Chicago Press
  10. Takatoshi Ito, "The ABC of Asian Bonds", The 2nd Annual Conference of PECC Finance Forum. (2003)
  11. A Currency Basket for East Asia, Not Just China, "Williamson, John", Institute for International Economics, ~, pp.Policy Briefs in International Economics, No. PB05-1 (2005)

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