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수산물 수요에 대한 가격탄력성 고찰 - 주요 14개 어종을 중심으로 -

A Study on Price Elasticity of Fishery Product Demand: Focusing on 14 Representative Fishery Products

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주제분류농업경제학

초록

In accordance with foreign opening system such as WTO/DDA, FTA, fishery products will lose its price competitiveness due to the rush of low priced fishery products from abroad. In calculating those damages, we have made an estimation of same products during the past. However, it can cause damages to the other fishery substitutes in the long term, and create spill-over effects to overall fishery products inducing substitution effects with imports. Currently, multidimensional studies on those effects are not being carried out. Throughout this study, I tried to find those substitute relationship caused by secondary or thirdly effects and show those degree as a cross-elasticity coefficient. For those purpose, I selected 14 representative fishery products and derived substitute relationship and then analysed price elasticity of substitutions based on demand function model. The result shows substitute relationship not only between fishery products but also with stock farm products to some degree. Consequently, it is important to consider effect on overall fishery products including alternative effects of fishery products in establishing the countermeasure for the forthcoming WTO/DDA and FTA negotiation. Also, it is required to consider every possible effects on the fishery products caused by alternative effects in compensating for the fishery damages which makes it possible to provide substantial help to fishermen.

Abstract

In accordance with foreign opening system such as WTO/DDA, FTA, fishery products will lose its price competitiveness due to the rush of low priced fishery products from abroad. In calculating those damages, we have made an estimation of same products during the past. However, it can cause damages to the other fishery substitutes in the long term, and create spill-over effects to overall fishery products inducing substitution effects with imports. Currently, multidimensional studies on those effects are not being carried out. Throughout this study, I tried to find those substitute relationship caused by secondary or thirdly effects and show those degree as a cross-elasticity coefficient. For those purpose, I selected 14 representative fishery products and derived substitute relationship and then analysed price elasticity of substitutions based on demand function model. The result shows substitute relationship not only between fishery products but also with stock farm products to some degree. Consequently, it is important to consider effect on overall fishery products including alternative effects of fishery products in establishing the countermeasure for the forthcoming WTO/DDA and FTA negotiation. Also, it is required to consider every possible effects on the fishery products caused by alternative effects in compensating for the fishery damages which makes it possible to provide substantial help to fishermen.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. 박민규, "한ㆍ미 FTA가 명태관련 어업에 미치는 영향과 대응방향" (2006), 원양어업협회
  2. 송경은, "한-미 자유무역협정 FTA이 수산부문에 미치는 영향과 대책" (2005), 수협중앙회 수산경제연구원
  3. 장영수, "WTO", NAMA 협상대비 국제 명태시장에서의 우리나라 경쟁력, 2006, pp.37(2), 85~109
  4. 정명생, "주요 어류의 소비구조분석에 관한 연구" (2004), 해양수산개발원
  5. 조용훈, "한일 FTA 체결에 따른 어업별 영향분석" (2005), 수협중앙회 수산경제연구원
  6. 최성일, "한ㆍ싱가포르 FTA 체결에 따른 수산부문의 영향력 분석", 수산경영론집, 35(2), pp.71~90 (2004)
  7. Christensen, L., "Economics of scale in U.S electric power generation", Journal of Political Economy, 84, pp.655~676 (1976)
  8. Deaton,A., "An Almost Ideal Demand System", Amer Econ.Rev.Vol, 70, pp.312~326 (1980)
  9. Nerlove, M., "Returns to scale in electricity supply in : Measurment in Memory of Yehuda Grundfed" (1963), Stanford University Press

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