무예의 터득과 체득 구조의 동양적 접근

Abstract

This study is to describe how martial arts can approach the grasp and acquirement. The concept of the grasp and acquirement structure in the martial arts derived largely from the idea of Zhuangzi, who was a Chinese philosopher. In the martial arts, the grasp is a kind of category understood by the mind, and the acquirement is a state of practice performed by the body. In other words, the former is of perception, and the latter is related to the sense of human beings. To attain a spiritual state of perfect selflessness in the martial arts, it requires the harmony of the grasp and acquirement. Accordingly, though grasp and the acquirement has a distinct difference, each of them also has a common concept which has to be harmonious in the process of technical performance. The purpose of this study is to understand the structure of the grasp and acquirement in the martial arts through the approach of oriental culture on the basis of the oriental view. The results of this study are as follows: 1. Mind requires to be concentrated without any vague idea. 2. The profundity of all things is acquired. 3. Mind is perceived through the skilled hand movement. 4. The Way(Dao) is perceived through the martial skills. 5. The practice of free martial skills which is beyond the understand of external situation is performed. 6. The realization of the ideal which has already passed the stage of performer, that is, the Way(Dao) is realized, is set in.