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풍력 블레이드의 박리 검출을 위한 위상배열 초음파 탐상 검사 적용

Application of Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing to Detect Delamination for Wind Turbine Blade

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주제분류기타공학

초록

A wind turbine blade is an important part of a wind turbine generator that converts the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy. Because the blades are constantly subjected to forces, they are always exposed to unstable conditions, and there is always a risk of internal defects. Therefore, among nondestructive inspection methods, there is continuing research on ultrasonic inspection that can detect the internal defects of a blade. However, ultrasonic inspection has several problems, such as the issue of storing inspection data. In this study, we confirmed the possibility of detecting defects in the joints of blades by applying phased array ultrasonic inspection, which is a development type of ultrasonic inspection used mainly for blade inspection, after specimens were made with delamination defects that occur frequently in blade joint areas.

Abstract

A wind turbine blade is an important part of a wind turbine generator that converts the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy. Because the blades are constantly subjected to forces, they are always exposed to unstable conditions, and there is always a risk of internal defects. Therefore, among nondestructive inspection methods, there is continuing research on ultrasonic inspection that can detect the internal defects of a blade. However, ultrasonic inspection has several problems, such as the issue of storing inspection data. In this study, we confirmed the possibility of detecting defects in the joints of blades by applying phased array ultrasonic inspection, which is a development type of ultrasonic inspection used mainly for blade inspection, after specimens were made with delamination defects that occur frequently in blade joint areas.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Global Wind Report, "Global Wind Energy Council", ~ (2018)
  2. Renewable Energy 3020 Implementation Plan, "Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", ~ (2017)
  3. 강금석, "국내 재생에너지 개발 시나리오 고찰", 풍력에너지저널, 8(2), pp.5~10 (2017), 한국풍력에너지학회[DOI]
  4. Kim, B. S., "Aerodynamic Design of a 5MW Offshore Wind Turbine Blade", Journal of Wind Energy, 1(2), pp.20~23 (2010)
  5. 은원종, "풍력 발전기 블레이드의 구조 개선에 대한 연구", 풍력에너지저널, 7(1), pp.12~16 (2016), 한국풍력에너지학회[DOI]
  6. Galappaththi, U. I. K., "Review of Inspection and Quality Control Techniques for Composite Wind Turbine Blades", Insight Non-Destructive Testing and Condition Monitoring, 54(2), pp.82~85 (2012)[DOI]
  7. Amenabar, I., "Comparison and Analysis of Non-destructive Testing Techniques Suitable for Delamination Inspection in Wind Turbine Blades", Composites Part B: Engineering, 42(5), pp.1298~1305 (2011)[DOI]
  8. 지수정, "위상배열 초음파탐상기술을 이용한 풍력 복합소재 블레이드의 박리 부위 검출", 비파괴검사학회지, 37(3), pp.183~191 (2017), 한국비파괴검사학회[DOI]
  9. 남문호, "위상배열 탐상검사법을 이용한 풍력발전용 블레이드의 일정가압 메커니즘 신뢰성 평가", 신뢰성 응용연구, 17(3), pp.236~245 (2017), 한국신뢰성학회
  10. 임선, "풍력 발전용 블레이드 접합부의 결함 검출을 위한 일정가압 메커니즘 설계 및 실험", 신뢰성 응용연구, 17(3), pp.224~235 (2017), 한국신뢰성학회
  11. Schmerr, L. W., "Fundamentals of Ultrasonic Phased arrays" (2014), Springer
  12. Blitz, J., "Ultrasonic Methods of Non-destructive Testing" (1996), Chapman & Hall

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