Korean Immigrants in Text and Talk: A Disscourse-Centered Approach to the Social Processing of Korean Immigration in Argentina
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Abstract
This article examines the hegemonic trend in the social treatment and processing of Korean immigration in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is suggested that Korean immigrants gained visibility --especially during the ‘90s-- through the circulation of public and private discourses that articulated biology, culture and class in a shadowy operation of local racism: the ethnicization of class conflict. A corpus of contemporary everyday discourses on Korean immigrants --namely news stories published in the main national newspapers and informal interviews with non-Korean residents-- is therefore analyzed against the specific background of Argentina’s ethnic formation, its migration history, and the political and economic context informing discursive production. Taking discourse as a situated social practice, this article attempts to contribute not only to the study of racist phenomena, but also to a facet of Korean studies that has lately attracted academic interest: that of the Korean diaspora in Latin America.
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