클라이언트의 사회복지연구 참여를 위한 단축형동의능력선별척도의 개발에 관한 연구
Design of an Abbreviated Version of the Capacity to Consent to Screen for Clients to Participate in Social Work Research
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초록
본 연구의 목적은 사회복지현장에서 클라이언트의 연구참여를 위한 동의능력을 평가할 수 있는 단축형 척도를 개발하는 것이다. 본 연구를 위해 한 광역시에 위치한 4개의 종합사회복지관을 이용하고 있는 189명의 클라이언트를 대상으로 설문조사한 결과를 문항분석, 확증적 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 교차분석 등을 실시하였다. 분석결과 단축형 동의능력선별척도가 높은 수준의 신뢰도, 수렴타당도, 요인타당도, 민감도, 특이도를 보유하고 있음을 통계적으로 검증되었다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 단축형 동의능력선별척도는 사회복지실천가 및 연구자가 클라이언트의 연구참여를 위한 고지된 동의과정에서 동의능력을 평가하는 도구로서 활용할 것으로 기대된다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop a short version of scale for research consent capacity of clients in social work practice. The sample includes 189 clients who currently use social work services in a metropolitan city in South Korea. The psychometric properties of the scale are verified by item analysis, CFA, correlation analysis, and cross-tab analysis. The findings of the results in the study empirically supported that the 5-item instrument for assessing the capacity of clients to social work research had good reliability, convergent and construct validity, sensitivity, and specificity. The abbreviated version of the capacity to consent to screen can be used for social work practicers and researchers to confirm that the clients have the capacity to consent to research in informed consent process.
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