이혼진행과정 중의 비양육 부와 자녀의 상호작용 증진을 위한 치료놀이 사례연구
Theraplay Case Study to enhance Interaction between Child and Noncustodial Father during Divorce Procedures
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초록
본 연구는 이혼진행과정에서 발생할 수 있는 아동의 심리적 문제를 감소하고 비양육 부와 자녀의 상호작용 행동을 증진하기 위해 치료놀이를 실시하여 그 효과를 알아보는데 목적을 두고 실시되었다. 연구대상은 이혼진행과정 중의 비양육 부와 아동이었다. 연구자는 사전 사후 평가와 면담을 위한 회기를 포함하여 총 8회기의 만남을 가졌으며, 치료놀이를 적용하였다. 비양육 부와 자녀의 상호작용의 변화를 살펴보기 위해 치료놀이 실시 전후 MIM을 실시하고 그 변화를 살펴보았다. 연구결과 비양육 부와 자녀의 상호작용에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 즉 이혼진행과정에서 치료놀이가 비양육 부 자녀의 상호작용을 변화시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine a theraplay program that would help children adjust to the difficulties after their parents’ divorce and that would mitigate the ensuing psychological issues of the children. The subjects of this study were three families who participated in the counseling program as part of the procedure of their divorce cases. The program was composed of ten sessions with each child, including preliminary counseling after which play therapy methods were applied. The program was measured by practicing MIM before and after theraplay to investigate the changes in the relationship between parents and children. The results indicated that counseling parents and children during divorce appeared to show an improvement in the relationship between parents and children. Thus theraplay children during their parents’ divorce procedures was significantly effective in improving the parent-child relationship.
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