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성공에 대한 두 개의 시선 —『최고의 여성들』의 연극 기법

Two Gazes on Success —Theatrical Apparatuses in Top Girls

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This thesis has the purpose to analyze two theatrical strategies in Top Girls by Caryl Churchill: the overlapping dialogue and the doubling characters. Churchill, a British woman playwrighter and socialist feminist, regards a theatre itself as a model for the ultimate change. She tries using the theatrical apparatuses to open the audiences mind to the women’s problems along with race, social hierarchy and class. In Top Girls, Churchill introduces women’s unique way of communicating to show women’s inability to sympathize with each other and the subject of the power to draw the audiences’ attention in the verbal chaos. She also uses the doubling characters to reveal the true image of top women in the society and history. They have suppressed the lower class women in order to succeed. Churchill thinks the suppressed women in the society have a potential to act bravely to overthrow the status-quo. These apparatuses play a pivotal role to show the limit of Theacherian successful women and encourage the audience to open the eyes to the possibility of women of all classes being successful, which is the driving force to transcend class differences among women. (Chonbuk University)

Abstract

This thesis has the purpose to analyze two theatrical strategies in Top Girls by Caryl Churchill: the overlapping dialogue and the doubling characters. Churchill, a British woman playwrighter and socialist feminist, regards a theatre itself as a model for the ultimate change. She tries using the theatrical apparatuses to open the audiences mind to the women’s problems along with race, social hierarchy and class. In Top Girls, Churchill introduces women’s unique way of communicating to show women’s inability to sympathize with each other and the subject of the power to draw the audiences’ attention in the verbal chaos. She also uses the doubling characters to reveal the true image of top women in the society and history. They have suppressed the lower class women in order to succeed. Churchill thinks the suppressed women in the society have a potential to act bravely to overthrow the status-quo. These apparatuses play a pivotal role to show the limit of Theacherian successful women and encourage the audience to open the eyes to the possibility of women of all classes being successful, which is the driving force to transcend class differences among women. (Chonbuk University)

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Brown, Janet, "Carly Churchill’s Top Girls Catches the Next Wave, in : Caryl Churchill: A Casebook", pp.117~130 (1988), Garland P
  2. Churchill, Caryl, "Play : One" (1985), Methuen
  3. Churchill, Caryl, "Play: Two" (1992), Methuen
  4. Goodman, Lizbeth, "Overlapping Kialogue in Overlapping Media: Behind the Scene of Top Girls, in : Essays on Churchill" (1988), Blizzard Publishing
  5. Goodman, Lizbeth, "Contemporary Feminism Theatre" (1991), Routledge
  6. Fitzsimmons, Linda, "File on Churchill" (1989), Methuen
  7. Innes, Chritopher, "Modern British Drama 1890-1990" (1992), Cambridge UP
  8. Price, John A., "The language of Caryl Churchill: the Rhythms of Feminist Theory, Acting Theory, and Gender Politics" (1999)
  9. Reinelt, Janelle, "Carly Churchill and the Politics of Style, in : Modern British Women Playwrights", pp.174~193 (2000), Cambridge UP

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