Comparison of health behaviors of adult women in Korea before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: secondary analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019–2020
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study investigated the changes in the health-related behaviors of adult women in Korea during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Methods: Data from the eighth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019-2020) were analyzed. The participants were 4,848 women aged 19 to 64 years in 2019 and 2020. Data analysis using the complex sampling design was performed using SPSS 20.1.Results: Positive changes during the pandemic compared to before the pandemic in Korean adult women were found for improved subjective oral health perceptions (odds ratio [OR], 1.77; p<.001), increased moderate-intensity exercise in work and leisure activities (OR, 1.75; p<.001 and OR; 1.29, p=.004), and a decrease in secondhand smoke exposure at the workplace and in public places (OR, 0.64; p=.004 and OR, 0.60; p<.001). However, the following negative health behavior changes were found: decreased frequency of walking 5 days a week (OR, 0.81; p=.011) and an increase in unhealthy daytime sleep durations (OR, 1.40; p=006).Conclusion: Compared to before the COVID-19 pandemic, Korean adult women perceived their subjective dental health more positively during the COVID-19 pandemic, decreased their exposure to secondhand smoke at work and in public places, decreased walking, and increased sleep duration during the week. Since this study only compared data between 1 year before and after the start of the pandemic, it is necessary to investigate a longer period of time in the future. A future study should attempt to identify the factors related to changes in health behaviors caused by the pandemic.
Abstract
Purpose: This study investigated the changes in the health-related behaviors of adult women in Korea during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Methods: Data from the eighth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019-2020) were analyzed. The participants were 4,848 women aged 19 to 64 years in 2019 and 2020. Data analysis using the complex sampling design was performed using SPSS 20.1.Results: Positive changes during the pandemic compared to before the pandemic in Korean adult women were found for improved subjective oral health perceptions (odds ratio [OR], 1.77; p<.001), increased moderate-intensity exercise in work and leisure activities (OR, 1.75; p<.001 and OR; 1.29, p=.004), and a decrease in secondhand smoke exposure at the workplace and in public places (OR, 0.64; p=.004 and OR, 0.60; p<.001). However, the following negative health behavior changes were found: decreased frequency of walking 5 days a week (OR, 0.81; p=.011) and an increase in unhealthy daytime sleep durations (OR, 1.40; p=006).Conclusion: Compared to before the COVID-19 pandemic, Korean adult women perceived their subjective dental health more positively during the COVID-19 pandemic, decreased their exposure to secondhand smoke at work and in public places, decreased walking, and increased sleep duration during the week. Since this study only compared data between 1 year before and after the start of the pandemic, it is necessary to investigate a longer period of time in the future. A future study should attempt to identify the factors related to changes in health behaviors caused by the pandemic.
참고문헌 (43)
- Abira Reizer, "Living in fear: The relationship between fear of COVID-19, distress, health, and marital satisfaction among Israeli women", Health Care for Women International, 41(11-12), pp.1273~1293 (2020), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- "COVID Data Tracker" (2022)[URL]
- Jun Yong Choi, "COVID-19 in South Korea", Postgraduate Medical Journal, 96(1137), pp.399~402 (2020), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- 박지혜, "코로나19 상황이 대학생들의 구강건강행태 및 구강증상에 미치는 영향", 대한구강보건학회지, 45(4), pp.192~197 (2021), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회[DOI]
- Edouard Mathieu, "A global database of COVID-19 vaccinations", Nature Human Behaviour, 5(7), pp.947~953 (2021), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Eugenio Proto, "COVID-19 and mental health deterioration by ethnicity and gender in the UK", PLOS ONE, 16(1), pp.e0244419~ (2021), Public Library of Science (PLoS)[DOI]
- Moritz Oberndorfer, "Health‐related and socio‐economic burden of the COVID‐19 pandemic in Vienna", Health & Social Care in the Community, 30(4), pp.1550~1561 (2021), Hindawi Limited[DOI]
- Smriti Pant, "Impact of COVID-19 on the elderly", Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences, 7(2), pp.32~38 (2020), Nepal Journals Online (JOL)[DOI]
- Clare Bambra, "COVID-19 and the gender health paradox", Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 49(1), pp.17~26 (2020), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- Maria do Mar Pereira, "Researching gender inequalities in academic labor during the COVID‐19 pandemic: Avoiding common problems and asking different questions", Gender, Work & Organization, 28(S2), pp.498~509 (2021), Wiley[DOI]
- Shauntice Allen, "COVID-19's Impact on Women: A Stakeholder-Engagement Approach to Increase Public Awareness Through Virtual Town Halls", Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, 26(6), pp.534~538 (2020), Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)[DOI]
- Alba Llop-Gironés, "Employment and working conditions of nurses: where and how health inequalities have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic?", Human Resources for Health, 19(1), pp.112~ (2021), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Alexander A. Auzan, "The economy under the pandemic and afterwards", Population and Economics, 4(2), pp.4~12 (2020), Pensoft Publishers[DOI]
- Claudiu Coman, "Online Teaching and Learning in Higher Education during the Coronavirus Pandemic: Students’ Perspective", Sustainability, 12(24), pp.10367~ (2020), MDPI AG[DOI]
- Olena Khlystova, "The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the creative industries: A literature review and future research agenda", Journal of Business Research, 139, pp.1192~1210 (2022), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Rebecca Prowse, "Coping With the COVID-19 Pandemic: Examining Gender Differences in Stress and Mental Health Among University Students", Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, pp.650759~ (2021), Frontiers Media SA[DOI]
- Prerna Varma, "Younger people are more vulnerable to stress, anxiety and depression during COVID-19 pandemic: A global cross-sectional survey", Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 109, pp.110236~ (2021), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 이종화, "한국 성인의 객관적 구강건강상태와 주관적 구강건강인식과의 관련성", 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지, 5(3), pp.119~130 (2015), 사단법인 인문사회과학기술융합학회[DOI]
- 최미진, "비흡연자 성인 여성의 간접흡연 노출과 정신건강과의 관련성: 국민건강영양조사 2019년 자료를 중심으로", 보건의료산업학회지, 15(3), pp.105~115 (2021), 보건의료산업학회
- "#HealthyAtHom-physical activity" (2022)[URL]
- "Quick reference guideline 2020" (2022)[URL]
- "WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behavior" (2020)[URL]
- Ulf Ekelund, "Dose-response associations between accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time and all cause mortality: systematic review and harmonised meta-analysis", BMJ, pp.l4570~ (2019), BMJ[DOI]
- Margareth Guimarães Lima, "Sleep duration, health status, and subjective well-being", Revista de Saúde Pública, 52, pp.82~ (2018), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Agencia USP de Gestao da Informacao Academica (AGUIA)[DOI]
- 김미정, "성인의 본인 인지 구강건강상태와 객관적 구강건강상태의 연관성", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 18(5), pp.375~381 (2017), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Derek K Chu, "Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis", The Lancet, 395(10242), pp.1973~1987 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 진선권, "한국 성인에서 간접흡연노출과 우울증상 간의 상관관계", 생물정신의학, 27(2), pp.101~111 (2020), 대한생물정신의학회[DOI]
- 이진화, "코로나19 팬데믹 전후 청소년의 건강행태 비교: 2019~2020 청소년 건강행태 온라인조사를 이용한 2차 자료분석", 한국학교보건학회지, 34(3), pp.179~189 (2021), 한국학교보건학회
- 김명수, "간접흡연 노출에 대한 비흡연 대학생의 주장행위에 관한 연구 -건강신념모형과 ASE model 적용을 중심으로-", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 13(11), pp.5187~5195 (2012), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- 김송숙, "간접흡연자의 요코티닌과 치주질환의 관련성에 관한 융합연구", 한국융합학회논문지, 9(12), pp.295~299 (2018), 한국융합학회[DOI]
- Mattias Öberg, "Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: a retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries", The Lancet, 377(9760), pp.139~146 (2011), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 곽수영, "금연정책 시행이 전국 PC방의 간접흡연에 미치는 영향", 한국환경보건학회지, 41(1), pp.11~16 (2015), 한국환경보건학회[DOI]
- Vivek K. Kashyap, "Smoking and COVID-19: Adding Fuel to the Flame", International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(18), pp.6581~ (2020), MDPI AG[DOI]
- Arkaitz Castañeda-Babarro, "Physical Activity Change during COVID-19 Confinement", International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), pp.6878~ (2020), MDPI AG[DOI]
- Lee SY, "In the era of COVID-19, 8 out of 10 people have done ‘home training’", Yunhap news. 2020 Apr 24, ~ (2020)
- Grenita Hall, "A tale of two pandemics: How will COVID-19 and global trends in physical inactivity and sedentary behavior affect one another?", Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 64, pp.108~110 (2021), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- James F. Sallis, "An international physical activity and public health research agenda to inform coronavirus disease-2019 policies and practices", Journal of Sport and Health Science, 9(4), pp.328~334 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Breno Quintella Farah, "Barriers to physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic in adults: a cross-sectional study", Sport Sciences for Health, 17(2), pp.441~447 (2021), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Michael John Dwyer, "Physical activity: Benefits and challenges during the COVID‐19 pandemic", Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 30(7), pp.1291~1294 (2020), Wiley[DOI]
- 서동휘, "코로나바이러스 감염증-19(COVID-19) 확산을 경험하는 청소년의 신체활동과 심리상태", 한국발육발달학회지, 30(2), pp.207~218 (2022), 한국발육발달학회
- Nicola Cellini, "Changes in sleep pattern, sense of time and digital media use during COVID‐19 lockdown in Italy", Journal of Sleep Research, 29(4), pp.e13074~ (2020), Wiley[DOI]
- Chenlu Gao, "Sleep health early in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in the United States: integrating longitudinal, cross-sectional, and retrospective recall data", Sleep Medicine, 73, pp.1~10 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 김옥자, "한국청소년의 신체활동수준이 주관적 건강인지･체형인지와 정신건강상태･수면피로회복에 미치는 영향 : 코로나-19 전후비교 중심으로", 대한스포츠융합학회지, 20(1), pp.29~40 (2022), 대한체육학회[DOI]