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도덕적인 가우어, 정치적인 가우어: 『연인의 고백』(Confessio Amantis)의 프롤로그와 7권을 중심으로

Moral and Political Gower: focusing on the Prologue and Book VII of Confessio Amantis

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This study tries to locate the interface of the moral and political aspects found in John Gower’s Confessio Amantis. The epithet moral has traditionally been attached to Gower. Gower has also been under suspicion for being too political, especially because he changed the recipients of dedication from Richard II to Henry of Derby who will be enthroned later as Henry IV. Focusing on the Prologue and Book VII of the Confessio Amantis, this study explicates the historical character of the poem and argues that the tales reflect the main concern of his age. For example, his emphasis on the importance of law in the governance of kingdom was an inverse mirror image of the misgovernance of Richard II. Gower had hoped to educate the king to be a moral person who could rule himself and his kingdom. Frustrated by Richard’s misgovernance, Gower turned to Henry.

Abstract

This study tries to locate the interface of the moral and political aspects found in John Gower’s Confessio Amantis. The epithet moral has traditionally been attached to Gower. Gower has also been under suspicion for being too political, especially because he changed the recipients of dedication from Richard II to Henry of Derby who will be enthroned later as Henry IV. Focusing on the Prologue and Book VII of the Confessio Amantis, this study explicates the historical character of the poem and argues that the tales reflect the main concern of his age. For example, his emphasis on the importance of law in the governance of kingdom was an inverse mirror image of the misgovernance of Richard II. Gower had hoped to educate the king to be a moral person who could rule himself and his kingdom. Frustrated by Richard’s misgovernance, Gower turned to Henry.

참고문헌 (24)

  1. Barrington, Candace, "Personas and Performance in Gower’s Confessio Amantis", The Chaucer Review, 48(4), pp.413~433 (2014)
  2. Chaucer, Geoffrey, "Riverside Chaucer" (1987), Oxford UP
  3. Echard, Sián, "A Companion to Gower" (2004), Paperback edition
  4. Epstein, Robert, "A Companion to Gower", pp.43~60 (2004)
  5. Ferster, Judith, "Fictions of Advice: The Literature and Politics of Counsel in Late Medieval England" (1996), U of Pennsylvania P
  6. Fisher, John, "John Gower: Moral Philosopher and Friend of Chaucer" (1964), New York UP
  7. Fonzo, Kimberly, "Richard’s Publicly Prophesied Deposition in Gower’s Confessio Amantis", Modern Philology, 114(1), pp.1~17 (2016)
  8. Giancarlo, Matthew, "The Routledge Research Companion to John Gower", pp.150~157 (2017), Routledge
  9. Gower, John, "TEAMS: Middle English Text Series" (2000), Western Michigan UP
  10. Gower, John, "TEAMS: Middle English Text Series" (2013), Western Michigan UP
  11. Gower, John, "TEAMS: Middle English Text Series" (2004), Western Michigan UP
  12. Jones, Terry, "Fourteenth Century England", pp.130~160 (2008)
  13. Longo, Pamela L., "Gower’s Public Outcry", Philological Quarterly, 92(3), pp.357~387 (2013)
  14. Mitchell, J. Allen, "Gower for Example: Confessio Amantis and the Ethics of Exemplarity", Exemplaria, 16(1), pp.203~234 (2004)
  15. Nicholson, Peter, "Gower’s Revisions in the Confessio Amantis", The Chaucer Review, 19(2), pp.123~143 (1984)
  16. O’Callaghan, Tamara F., "John Gower Trilingual Poet: Language, Translation and Tradition, Westfield Medieval Studies, vol. 3", pp.139~156 (2010)
  17. Pearsall, Derek, "Gower’s Confessio Amantis: Responses and Reassessments", pp.179~197 (1983)
  18. Peck, Russell, "Kingship and Common Profit in Gower’s Confessio Amantis" (1978), Southern Illinois Press
  19. Peck, Russell, "A Companion to Gower", pp.215~238 (2004)
  20. Saul, Nigel, "Yale English Monarchs" (1997), Yale UP
  21. Saul, Nigel, "John Gower Trilingual Poet: Language, Translation and Tradition, Westfield Medieval Studies, vol. 3", pp.85~97 (2010), D. S. Brewer
  22. Simpson, James, "Sciences and the Self in Medieval Poetry: Alan of Lille’s “Anticlaudianus” and John Gower’s “Confessio Amantis”" (1995)
  23. Staley, Lynn, "Gower, Richard II, Henry of Derby, and the Business of Making Culture", Speculum, 75, pp.68~96 (2000)
  24. Strohm, Paul, "Hochon’s Arrow: The Social Imagination of Fourteenth-Century Texts" (1992), Princeton UP

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