흘와(吃窩) 이근옥(李根玉)의 생애와 교유양상

Abstract

This thesis examines the life and interaction patterns of Hlwa Lee Geun-Ok, a scholar who was active during the academic rise in Gyeongsang-woo-do in the 19th century. Hlwa's family had a tradition of family studies that could be related to the Nammyong school, but Hlwa's era was born during the political fall of the Nammyong school. Hlwa became a Namin(南人) family by entering and exiting both gates of Jeong jae Yu Chi-Myeong and Seongjae HeoJeon, enemies of Toegye Studies. Hlwa interacted with the Confucian scholars of the Toegye school of the time, such as Jeong Nae-Seok, Jang Bok-Chu, Lee Jin-Sang, and Lee Jong-Ki. In this way, Hlwa developed the study in the relationship between the Gahak(家學) and the teacher. His studies are implemented in 『Hlwa's collection of writings(吃窩集)』, where he grasped the life and exchange aspects of Hlwa Lee Geun-Ok and explored the meaning of his studies by analyzing various poems including the preface and questionnaire, biographical data such as Haengjang and Myodo characters. Hlwa visited Yu Chi-Myeong in his youth and received practical teaching, but after HeoJeon was appointed as Gimhae Busa, Hlwa served only one teacher under HeoJeon's command, and was particularly influenced by HeoJeon's studies. Hlwa's studies were broadly divided into literature and pedagogy. Hlwa rejected presidential sentences about literature and sought the practicality of literature. There was also interest in pedagogical debate, but among pedagogy, Yehak(禮學), especially the practical aspect of the deliberation system established by HeoJeon, was emphasized, and it was evaluated that he received the knowledge of the deliberation. In this way, Hlwa showed a practical aspect in which the academic practices were consistent while inheriting the studies of Gahak and HeoJeon. His studies came from confidence in Toegye, and Sungjae's studies, evaluated as the legitimate line of descent. of Han mi Sung soon (寒眉星順), had a profound influence on Hlwa's studies and relationships. Hlwa was a scholar who pursued practical studies to inherit the Tongseo of Toegye while interacting with many scholars of Toegye Academy, such as Jeong Nae-Seok, Jang Bok-Chu, Lee Jin-Sang, and Lee Jong-Ki. Hlwa maintained a relationship of private life under the perspective of Toegyehak, and expanded the perspective of literature and Yehak through interaction with teacher and friend. This interest of Hlwa made him recognized as one of the most respected scholars of the Sungjae School as a scholar who practiced studies, not as a theorist in the reality of the time. He is a Confucian scholar who practiced traditional and Confucian values, and Hlwa's studies are now considered to deserve a new evaluation.