본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Simulation by heat transfer of ADS process for large sized polycrystalline silicon ingot growth

0

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류재료공학

초록

The development of manufacturing process of silicon (Si) ingots is one of the important issues to the growth of the photovoltaic industry. Polycrystalline Si wafers shares more than 60 % of the photovoltaic market due to its cost advantage compared to monocrystalline silicon wafers. Several solidification processes have been developed by industry including casting, heat exchange method (HEM) and electromagnetic casting. In this paper, the advanced directional solidification (ADS) method is used to growth of large sized polycrystalline Si ingot. This method has the advantages of the small heat loss, short cycle time and efficient directional solidification. The numerical simulation of the process is applied using a fluid dynamics model to simulate the temperature distribution. The results of simulations are confirmed efficient directional solidification to the growth of large sized polycrystalline Si ingot above 240 kg.

Abstract

The development of manufacturing process of silicon (Si) ingots is one of the important issues to the growth of the photovoltaic industry. Polycrystalline Si wafers shares more than 60 % of the photovoltaic market due to its cost advantage compared to monocrystalline silicon wafers. Several solidification processes have been developed by industry including casting, heat exchange method (HEM) and electromagnetic casting. In this paper, the advanced directional solidification (ADS) method is used to growth of large sized polycrystalline Si ingot. This method has the advantages of the small heat loss, short cycle time and efficient directional solidification. The numerical simulation of the process is applied using a fluid dynamics model to simulate the temperature distribution. The results of simulations are confirmed efficient directional solidification to the growth of large sized polycrystalline Si ingot above 240 kg.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. C.H. Häβler, "Multicrystalline silicon for solar cells: process development by numerical simulation", Adv. Mater, 13, pp.1815~ (2001)
  2. L. Liu, "An analysis of temperature distribution near the melt-crystal interface in silicon czochralski growth with a transverse magnetic field", J. Crystal Growth, 282, pp.49~ (2005)
  3. D. Vizman, "Comparison of the predictions from 3D numerical simulation with temperature distributions measured in Si czochralski melts under the influence of different magnetic fields", J. Crystal Growth, 230, pp.73~ (2003)
  4. V. Kalaev, "Calculation of bulk defects in CZ Si growth: Impact of melt turbulent fluctuations", J. Crystal Growth, 250, pp.203~ (2003)
  5. L. Liu, "Partly three-dimensional global modeling of a silicon czochralski furnace. I. Principles, formulation and implementation of the model", Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, 48, pp.4481~ (2005)
  6. D. Franke, "Silicon ingot casting: process development by numerical simulations", Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 72, pp.83~ (2002)
  7. K. Kakimoto, "Analysis of temperature distributions in a uni-directional-solidification process for multi-crystalline silicon of solar cells by a global model", Material Science and Engineering B, 134, pp.269~ (2006)
  8. C. Khattak, "Directional solidification of 80 kg multicrystalline silicon ingots by HEM", Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 22nd IEEE, pp.976~ (1991)
  9. F. Ferrazza, "Large size multicrystalline silicon ingots", Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 72, pp.77~ (2002)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)