LED용 Sr-Y-Si-계 산질화물 황색 형광체의 발광 특성
Luminescence properties of novel Sr-Y-Si-Oxynitride yellow phosphor for LED applications
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초록
고상반응법으로 Ba-Y-Si-계 산질화물 황색 형광체를 합성하였고, 형광체의 발광특성에 미치는 고상반응온도, 환원 열처리 온도 및 Eu2+ 활성제 농도의 영향에 대하여 조사하였다. 고상반응온도 1400oC, 환원 열처리 온도 1300oC가 최적화된 온도조건으로 조사되었다. 450 nm 파장의 여기 광원에 대하여 합성된 Ba9Y2 + ySi6O24 − 3yN3y: Eu2+ 형광체는 571~585 nm 영역의 중심파장을 갖는 단일 발광밴드 특성을 나타내었다. 활성제 Eu2+ 농도가 3 mol%일 때 가장 강한 발광강도가 얻어졌으며, 5 mol% 이상의 농도에서는 농도소광현상이 관찰되었다. FE-SEM 및 PSA 분석 결과 합성된 형광체는 약 8.2 μm의 평균 입경을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다.
Abstract
Novel Sr-Y-Si-Oxynitride yellow phosphors were synthesized and the effect of calcination temperature, reduction temperature and Eu2+ concentration on their luminescence properties were studied. Optimal temperature conditions were found to be 1400oC and 1300oC for solid-state reaction and reduction, respectively. The synthesized Ba9Y2 + ySi6O24 − 3yN3y : Eu2+phosphors showed a single intense broadband emission in the range of 571~587 nm for 450 nm excitation light source. The highest luminescence intensity was obtained with Eu concentration of 3 mol% and concentration quenching was observed beyond 5 mol%. FE-SEM and PSA showed that the synthesized phosphors consists of particles with an average size of ~8.2 μm.
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