중국 송대 도자 注子溫碗의 조형적 특징에 관한 연구

Abstract

The Song Dynasty was a period in Chinese history that pursued refinement and elegance. The literati of the Song Dynasty, as trendsetters, were the primary creative group in Song culture and art due to their affluent living conditions, high cultural literacy, simple artistic aesthetics, and elevated social status. Their profound thoughts, artistic philosophies, and aesthetic tendencies significantly influenced the cultural production of that era. The literati of the Song Dynasty were known for their refined, reclusive, unworldly, and harmonious philosophies, shaping the distinctive leisurely, harmonious, and elegant design style of Song porcelain, characterized by a natural, plain, and simple decorative approach. This study combines the cultural ideology of the Song Dynasty and the aesthetic consciousness of literati to study the origin of the Zhu Zi Wen Wan and the interrelated shape characteristics of the Zhu Zi Wen Wan. The "Zhu Zi Wen Wan" is generally used to heat and hold wine. This article analyzes the corresponding relationship and shape characteristics of the structural form caused by the morphological and functional factors of the Zhu Zi Wen Wan. The differences in characteristics and shapes were mainly analyzed within the scope of the injection temperature bowls produced by representative kilns of Jingdezhen, Ding, Yaozhou, and Fanchang in the Song Dynasty. From this, it can be seen that the idea of the unity of heaven and man among Song Dynasty literati formed the unique design style and decorative features of Song Dynasty porcelain. I hope to provide new insights for the development of modern ceramic tableware design through the study of the Song Dynasty's Zhu Zi Wen Bowl, which has simple supplementary significance for traditional ceramic art research.