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우리나라 가구의 주택 전·월세 선택 결정요인 분석

A Study on Rental Housing Tenure Choice of Households in Korea

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경제학

초록

This study attempts to examine how households choose between the two types of rental contracts, Chonsei and Monthly Rent with Variable Deposit (MRVD), and whether there exist any difference in the way of deciding a rental contract type. Probit models are estimated after theoretically analyzing the structure for selecting optimal rental housing contract type. Contrary to existing literature, we carefully derived the relative cost of rental housing and incorporated the variable in our estimation. The estimation results show that net asset and permanent income are important determinants on the choice of Chonsei over MRVD contract. The relative cost of rental housing is found to significantly affect the choice of rental contract type. The larger the amount of net asset and the larger the permanent income, and the smaller the rental cost of Chonsei over the rental cost of MRVD, it is more likely that households choose Chonsei over MRVD. Overall, our analysis indicates that net asset, permanent income and relative cost of rental housing are important factors in deciding a rental contract type.

Abstract

This study attempts to examine how households choose between the two types of rental contracts, Chonsei and Monthly Rent with Variable Deposit (MRVD), and whether there exist any difference in the way of deciding a rental contract type. Probit models are estimated after theoretically analyzing the structure for selecting optimal rental housing contract type. Contrary to existing literature, we carefully derived the relative cost of rental housing and incorporated the variable in our estimation. The estimation results show that net asset and permanent income are important determinants on the choice of Chonsei over MRVD contract. The relative cost of rental housing is found to significantly affect the choice of rental contract type. The larger the amount of net asset and the larger the permanent income, and the smaller the rental cost of Chonsei over the rental cost of MRVD, it is more likely that households choose Chonsei over MRVD. Overall, our analysis indicates that net asset, permanent income and relative cost of rental housing are important factors in deciding a rental contract type.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. 이상일, "전세와 보증부월세간 선택요인과 주거수요 편차", 주택연구, 14(1), pp.139~164 (2006), 한국주택학회
  2. 이소영, "총부채상환비율 규제가 주택점유형태 결정에 미치는 영향 분석", 서울도시연구, 11(1), pp.83~101 (2010), 서울시정개발연구원
  3. 이창무, "보증부월세시장의 구조적 해석", 국토계획, 37(6), pp.87~97 (2002), 대한국토·도시계획학회
  4. 이종원, "계량경제학" (2007), 박영사
  5. 정의철, "도시가구의 주택규모 결정요인 추정에 관한 연구", 주택연구, 9(1), pp.173~194 (2001), 한국주택학회
  6. 지규현, "주택금융의 활성화가 가구의 주택수요에 미치는 영향", 국토계획, 36(7), pp.85~99 (2001), 대한국토도시계획학회
  7. 최막중, "주택금융 제약이 주택소비규모와 점유형태 선택에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증분석", 주택연구, 10(1), pp.33~48 (2002), 한국주택학회
  8. Dynarski, M., "Housing Purchases and Transitory Income: A study with Panel Data", The Review of Economics and Statistics, 68, pp.195~204 (1985)
  9. Goodman, Allen, "An Econometric Model of Housing Price, Permanent Income, Tenure Choice, and housing Demand", Journal of Urban Economics, 23, pp.327~353 (1988)
  10. Goodman, Allen, "Permanent Income, Hedonic Prices and Demand for Housing : New Evidence", Journal of Urban Economics, 12, pp.214~237 (1982)
  11. Gyourko, Joseph, "Housing Wealth, Housing Finance, and Tenure in Korea", Regional Science and Urban Economics, 19, pp.211~234 (1989)
  12. Jones, Lawrence D., "Testing the Central Prediction of Housing Tenure Transition Models", Journal of Urban Economics, 38, pp.50~73 (1995)
  13. Kim, Seon-Jae, "A Model of Rental Housing Choices in the Korean Market", Urban Studies, 29(8), pp.1247~1264 (1992)

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