2인 가구 유형별 주택수요 특성에 관한 연구
A Study on Characteristics of Housing Demand of Two-person Household
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This research aims to analyze housing demand characteristics of two-person households. By dividing whole households by the number of household members, this research examines the differences between two-person household and the other households in terms of demographic, social, economic and housing demand-related features. Then, it explores features of housing choice behaviors such as housing tenure choice and housing demand through various models Empirical analyses were performed for four types of two-person households: young couple's household, middle-aged couple's household, elderly couple's household and single parent's household. Our estimation results show that, for two-person households, both net wealth and relative cost of housing, rather than permanent income, are critical factors of homeownership decisions. In the case of housing demand, both net wealth and user cost appear to be the influencing factors for young couple households as well as single parent households. On the other hand, for elderly couple's households, both net wealth and permanent income appear to be influential. Based on the results, it is expected that the demand for housing size of elderly couple households will be changed according to the future's decrease in permanent income. The demand for rental housing, on the whole, is affected by the rental cost per unit size. Unlike owner-occupied demand for housing, temporary income appears to be important in the cases of elderly couple households and single parent households. In the cases of young or middle-aged couple households, permanent income plays a critical role in the demand for rental housing.
Abstract
This research aims to analyze housing demand characteristics of two-person households. By dividing whole households by the number of household members, this research examines the differences between two-person household and the other households in terms of demographic, social, economic and housing demand-related features. Then, it explores features of housing choice behaviors such as housing tenure choice and housing demand through various models Empirical analyses were performed for four types of two-person households: young couple's household, middle-aged couple's household, elderly couple's household and single parent's household. Our estimation results show that, for two-person households, both net wealth and relative cost of housing, rather than permanent income, are critical factors of homeownership decisions. In the case of housing demand, both net wealth and user cost appear to be the influencing factors for young couple households as well as single parent households. On the other hand, for elderly couple's households, both net wealth and permanent income appear to be influential. Based on the results, it is expected that the demand for housing size of elderly couple households will be changed according to the future's decrease in permanent income. The demand for rental housing, on the whole, is affected by the rental cost per unit size. Unlike owner-occupied demand for housing, temporary income appears to be important in the cases of elderly couple households and single parent households. In the cases of young or middle-aged couple households, permanent income plays a critical role in the demand for rental housing.
참고문헌 (32)
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