국가대표 펜싱선수의 종목에 따른 체격 및 체력 비교 연구
Examination of Physique and Fitness in Elite National Fencing Athletes
0
조회
0
다운로드
8
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to examine physique and fitness in elite national fencing players. [METHODS] A total of 559 athletes who played as national players over 10 years participated in the study. There were 285 male and 274 female players (saber: 85 males, 93 females; epee: 105 males, 90 females; fleuret: 95 males, 91 females). Separate one-way ANOVA was performed to determine between sex and weapon categories. [RESULTS] There was a large difference between weapon categories in the male players more than in female players. Epee athletes were of largest physique (height, weight, and fat free mass), and the following were the order saber, and fleuret in both sex. Male epee athletes were significantly stronger in muscular strength and isokinetic muscular strength while female fleuret athletes were in power endurance, muscle endurance, and anaerobic power. Sabre athletes were significantly strong in muscular strength. Epee athletes were significantly strong in flexibility. [CONCLUSIONS] These results suggest that different physique and fitness factors in weapon categories require individualized training protocols.
Abstract
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to examine physique and fitness in elite national fencing players. [METHODS] A total of 559 athletes who played as national players over 10 years participated in the study. There were 285 male and 274 female players (saber: 85 males, 93 females; epee: 105 males, 90 females; fleuret: 95 males, 91 females). Separate one-way ANOVA was performed to determine between sex and weapon categories. [RESULTS] There was a large difference between weapon categories in the male players more than in female players. Epee athletes were of largest physique (height, weight, and fat free mass), and the following were the order saber, and fleuret in both sex. Male epee athletes were significantly stronger in muscular strength and isokinetic muscular strength while female fleuret athletes were in power endurance, muscle endurance, and anaerobic power. Sabre athletes were significantly strong in muscular strength. Epee athletes were significantly strong in flexibility. [CONCLUSIONS] These results suggest that different physique and fitness factors in weapon categories require individualized training protocols.
참고문헌 (33)
- Serajian Abdollah, "Comparison of Anthropometric and Functional Characteristics of Elite Male Iranian Fencers in Three Weapons", IJASS(International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences), 26(1), pp.11~17 (2014), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
- 안용덕, "종목별 운동특성이 체급경기 선수들의 신체구성과 체력에 미치는 영향", 한국 스포츠 리서치, 14(4), pp.1329~1340 (2003), 한국스포츠리서치
- Arangio, G. A., "Thigh muscle size and strength after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and rehabilitation", Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 26(5), pp.238~243 (1997)
- Barth B., "The complete guide to fencing" (2007), Meyer and Meyer sport (UK) Ltd
- CRONIN, J., "Lunge performance and its determinants", Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(1), pp.49~57 (2003)
- HEPPER, N. G., "Relationship of height to lung volume in healthy men", Diseases of the Chest, 37(3), pp.314~320 (1960)
- Kim, D. H., "National Analysis of Attack Points in the Fencing Sabre", Journal of Kora Sport Research, 21(1), pp.53~63 (2010)
- Kim, J. J., "Comparative research about the characteristic on physique and physical fitness of each sports -To substance of sports in K-university-", The Journal of Physical Education, 23, pp.107~119 (1995)
- Kim, T. W., "Sports Field: 2010 The Soaring Korean Fencing", Sports Science, 114, pp.63~68 (2011)
- Kim, T. W., "Introduction of National Fencing Team Support System on London Olympic", Proceeding of Korea Association of Certified Exercise Professionals Workshop, 36, pp.23~26 (2012)
- 김영선, "근대5종 펜싱경기에서의 경기기술유형 분석", 체육과학연구, 15(4), pp.195~205 (2004), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
- KISS Physical Fitness Test and Evaluation Manual: Focus on Measurement instruments of Sports Performance Estimation Program, "Kim, Y. S.", Korea Sports Promotion Foundation Korea Institute of Sports Science, ~ (2007)
- Lawman, H. G., "Associations of Relative Handgrip Strength and Cardiovascular Disease Biomarkers in US Adults, 2011–2012", American journal of preventive medicine (2015)
- Milia, R., "Physiological responses and energy expenditure during competitive fencing", Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 39(3), pp.324~328 (2013)
- Mun, Y. M., "The characteristic ananlysis of physique, body composition and physical fitness according to sports", The Korean Journal of Growth and Development, 6, pp.54~71 (1998)
- Nebojša Trajkovic, "Positional diFPerences in body composition and jumping performance among youth elite volleyball players", Acta Kinesiologica, 5(1), pp.62~66 (2011)
- 오정환, "여자 펜싱 선수의 에뻬 경기 팡트 동작에 대한 운동역학적 분석", 한국체육과학회지, 22(4), pp.1273~1283 (2013), 한국체육과학회
- 박종철, "여자 펜싱 플뢰레 선수들의 슬개건병증 여부에 따른 마르쉐 팡트 동작의 운동역학적 분석", 체육과학연구, 22(2), pp.1875~1883 (2011), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
- Petrofsky, J. S., "The relationship of body fat content to deep muscle temperature and isometric endurance in man", Clinical science and molecular medicine, 48(5), pp.405~412 (1975)
- Roi, G. S., "The science of fencing", Sports Medicine, 38(6), pp.465~481 (2008)
- 신범철, "인체측정변인에 의한 펜싱 종목의 경기력 판별 분석", 한국 스포츠 리서치, 14(4), pp.1263~1272 (2003), 한국스포츠리서치
- 신범철, "펜싱선수의 우수·비우수 선수간에 신체적 특성과 유전형 분포의 특성", 한국 스포츠 리서치, 17(5), pp.623~632 (2006), 한국스포츠리서치
- Sterkowicz-Przybycień, K., "Body composition and somatotype of the elite of Polish fencers", Collegium antropologicum, 33(3), pp.765~772 (2009)
- 성봉주, "엘리트 육상투척선수들의 종목 및 성별에 따른 기초 및 전문체력 비교", 체육과학연구, 22(3), pp.2220~2236 (2011), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
- 성봉주, "엘리트 남녀 배드민턴 선수들의 스매싱 속도 및 기초체력요인 특성 분석", 체육과학연구, 25(2), pp.364~373 (2014), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원[DOI]
- Teresa, M., "Anthropometric characteristics of senior secondary school female shot put athletes in Hong Kong", ~ (2013)
- Trajkovic, N., "Positional differences in body composition and jumping performance among youth elite volleyball players", Acta Kinesiologica, 5(1), pp.62~66 (2011)
- Tsolakis, C., "Athropometric, flexibility, strength-power, and sport-specific correlates in elite fencing1", Journal Information, 110(3C), pp.1015~1028 (2010)
- Tsolakis, C., "Influence of type of muscle contraction and gender on postactivation potentiation of upper and lower limb explosive performance in elite fencers", Journal of sports science & medicine, 10(3), pp.577~ (2011)
- Turner, A., "Determinants of Olympic Fencing Performance and Implications for Strength and Conditioning Training", The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 28(10), pp.3001~3011 (2014)
- Ulrich, R., "Teaching Olympic Fencing to the Deaf: Identifying and Addressing a Gap in Teaching the Sport", International Journal of Sport & Society, 3(4) (2012)
- West, D. J., "Relationships between force–time characteristics of the isometric midthigh pull and dynamic performance in professional rugby league players", The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 25(11), pp.3070~3075 (2011)
- Woo, B. W., "An Analysis on Basic Physical and Muscular strength of Fencing Athletes", Journal of the humanities, 16, pp.307~317 (1997)