본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

20대 성인의 기능적 움직임 검사 점수의 성차

Gender Differences in Functional Movement Screen in 20s Adults

1

조회

0

다운로드

4

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to examine gender differences in the scores of FMS (Functional Movement Screen) in 20s adult. [METHODS] 83(50 male and 33 female) individuals in 20s adults who do not exercise regularly with no recent(<6 months) history of muscular skeletal injury were recruited for the study. The Functional Movement Screen consisted of 7 tests (DS; deep squat, IL; in-line lunge, HS; hurdle step, ASLR; active straight leg raise, SM; shoulder mobility, PU; trunk stability push up, RS; rotary stability. Mann-Whitney U tests were used to examine differences between male and female in the functional movement tests due to the rank-order nature of the data. [RESULTS] There was no statistically significant difference in total score between female(15.21±2.2) and male(15.38±2.4) while there was significant difference in SM, ASLR, PU between female and male. mean score of SM, ASLR, PU was 2.52±0.7, 2.32±0.7, 2.04±0.9 in male. mean score of SM, ASLR, PU was 2.87±0.3, 2.79±0.5, 1.27±0.7 in female. Female performed better on the SM, ASLR compared to male. The PU scores indicated that males were better than females in trunk stability. There was no significant difference in DS, IL, HS, and RS between females and males. [CONCLUSIONS] In conclusion, male and female of 20s adults may exhibit different qualities of functional movements. Therefore, strength and conditioning training program for sports injury prevention focused on improving functional movement in 20s adults should consider these gender differences.

Abstract

[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to examine gender differences in the scores of FMS (Functional Movement Screen) in 20s adult. [METHODS] 83(50 male and 33 female) individuals in 20s adults who do not exercise regularly with no recent(<6 months) history of muscular skeletal injury were recruited for the study. The Functional Movement Screen consisted of 7 tests (DS; deep squat, IL; in-line lunge, HS; hurdle step, ASLR; active straight leg raise, SM; shoulder mobility, PU; trunk stability push up, RS; rotary stability. Mann-Whitney U tests were used to examine differences between male and female in the functional movement tests due to the rank-order nature of the data. [RESULTS] There was no statistically significant difference in total score between female(15.21±2.2) and male(15.38±2.4) while there was significant difference in SM, ASLR, PU between female and male. mean score of SM, ASLR, PU was 2.52±0.7, 2.32±0.7, 2.04±0.9 in male. mean score of SM, ASLR, PU was 2.87±0.3, 2.79±0.5, 1.27±0.7 in female. Female performed better on the SM, ASLR compared to male. The PU scores indicated that males were better than females in trunk stability. There was no significant difference in DS, IL, HS, and RS between females and males. [CONCLUSIONS] In conclusion, male and female of 20s adults may exhibit different qualities of functional movements. Therefore, strength and conditioning training program for sports injury prevention focused on improving functional movement in 20s adults should consider these gender differences.

참고문헌 (43)

  1. 안근옥, "전방십자인대 재건술 후 24주간의 재활 훈련이남녀의 기능성 수행능력에 미치는 영향", 체육과학연구, 24(2), pp.195~203 (2013), 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원
  2. 안승헌, "한국판 기능적 동작 검사의 신뢰도와 타당도", 대한물리치료학회지, 22(5), pp.83~93 (2010), 대한물리치료학회
  3. Anstee, L., "Inter-tester and intra-tester reliability of the functional movement screen", National athletic training association national convention (2003)
  4. Backous, D. D., "Soccer injuries and their relation to physical maturity", American Journal of Diseases of Children, 142(8), pp.839~842 (1988)
  5. Batt, M. E., "Preparticipation examination (screening):Practical issues as determined by sport: A united kingdom perspective", Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 14(3), pp.178~182 (2004)
  6. Baumhauer, J. F., "A prospective study of ankle injury risk factors", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 23(5), pp.564~570 (1995)
  7. Beachy, G., "High school sports injuries. A longitudinal study at punahou school: 1988to 1996", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 25(5), pp.675~681 (1997)
  8. Bell, N. S., "High injury rates among female army trainees: A function of gender?", American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 18(3), pp.141~146 (2000)
  9. Butler, R. J., "Gender differences in functional movement screen and Y-balance test scores in middle school aged children", Medicine &Science in Sports & Exercise, 41(5), pp.183~ (2009)
  10. Chandy, T. A., "Secondary school athletic injury in boys and girls: A three-year comparison", Physician Sports medicine, 13(3), pp.106~111 (1985)
  11. Charlton, W. P. H., "Differences in the femoral notch anatomy between men and women a magnetic resonance imaging study", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 30, pp.329~333 (2002)
  12. Chau, N., "School injury and gender differentials: a prospective cohort study", European Journal of Epidemiology, 22(5), pp.327~334 (2007)
  13. Cook, G., "Pre-participation screening: the use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function – part 1", North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 1(2), pp.62~72 (2006)
  14. Cook, G., "Pre-participation screening: the use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function – part 2", North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 1(3), pp.132~139 (2006)
  15. Cook, G., "The functional movement screen", Athletic Testing Services, Inc, ~ (1998)
  16. Frost, D. M., "Using the functional movement screen to evaluate the effectiveness of training", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(6), pp.1620~1630 (2012), National Strength & Conditioning Association
  17. Gwinn, D. E., "The relative incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury in men and women at the united states naval academy", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(1), pp.98~102 (2000)
  18. Hewett, T. E., "The effects of neuromuscular training on the incidence of knee injury in female athletes", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 27, pp.699~705 (1999)
  19. Hickey, J. N., "Reliability of the functional movement screen using a 100-point grading scale: 1765: Board #202june 2 2:00 PM - 3:30 PM", Medicine &Science in Sports & Exercise, 42(5), pp.392~ (2010)
  20. Kibler, W. B., "A musculoskeletal approach to the preparticipation physical examination. preventing injury and improving performance", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 17(4), pp.525~531 (1989)
  21. Kiesel, K. B., "Functional movement test scores improve following a standardized off-season intervention program in professional football players", Scandinavian Journal of medicine & science in Sports, 21(2), pp.287~292 (2011)
  22. Kiesel, K. B., "Can serious injury in professional football be predicted by a preseason functional movement screen?", North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 2(3), pp.147~158 (2007)
  23. Kiesel, K., "Functional movement test score as a predictor of time-loss during a professional football team's pre-season", Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 40(5), pp.S234~ (2008)
  24. Kim, S. W., "Growth and Development studies" (2007), Deahan Media
  25. Knapik, J. J., "Risk factors for training-related injuries among men and women in basic combat training", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 33(6), pp.946~954 (2001)
  26. Lindenfeld, T. N., "Incidence of injury in indoor soccer", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(3), pp.364~371 (1994)
  27. Lisman, P., "Functional movement screen and aerobic fitness predict injuries in military training", Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 45(4), pp.636~643 (2013)
  28. Livingston, L. A., "The wider gynaecoid pelvis-larger Q angle-greater predisposition to ACL injury relationship:Myth or reality?", Clinical Biomechanics, 16, pp.951~952 (2001)
  29. Messina, D. F., "The incidence of injury in texas high school basketball. A prospective study among male and female athletes", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 27(3), pp.294~299 (1999)
  30. Minick, K., "Interrater reliability of the functional movement screen", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(2), pp.479~486 (2010)
  31. Mottram, S., "A new perspective on risk assessment", Physical Therapy in Sport, 9(1), pp.40~51 (2008)
  32. Myklebust, G., "A prospective cohort study of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in elite norwegian team handball", Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 8(3), pp.149~153 (1998)
  33. O'connor, F. G., "Functional movement screening: Predicting injuries in officer candidates", Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 43(12), pp.2224~2230 (2011)
  34. Onate, J. A., "Real-time intersession and interrater reliability of the functional movement screen", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(2), pp.408~415 (2012), National Strength & Conditioning Association
  35. Parenteau-G, E., "Functional movement screen test: A reliable screening test for young elite ice hockey players", Physical Therapy in Sport, 15(3), pp.169~175 (2014)
  36. Peate, W., "Core strength: A new model for injury prediction and prevention", Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, 2(3), pp.1~9 (2007)
  37. Sallis, R., "Comparing sports injuries in men and women", International Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(06), pp.420~423 (2001)
  38. Schneiders, A. G., "Functional movement screen normative values in a young, active population", The International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 6(2), pp.75~82 (2011)
  39. Stevenson, M. R., "Sport, age, and sex specific incidence of sports injuries in western australia", British Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(3), pp.188~194 (2000)
  40. Wiesler, E. R., "Ankle flexibility and injury patterns in dancers", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 24(6), pp.754~757 (1996)
  41. 우승석, "고등학교 야구선수의 부상과 Functional Movement Screen(FMS) 간의 연관성", 코칭능력개발지, 16(1), pp.189~197 (2014), 한국코칭능력개발원
  42. Youdas, J. W., "The influence of gender and age on hamstring muscle length in healthy adults", Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 35(4), pp.246~252 (2005)
  43. Zelisko, J. A., "A comparison of men's and women's professional basketball injuries", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 10(5), pp.297~299 (1982)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)