12주간 보이타 복합운동이 학령기 전 미숙아의 운동발달에 미치는 영향
Effects of Vojta Combined Exercise for 12 Weeks on Gross Motor Ability in Premature Preschoolers
1
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Vojta combined exercise program on improvements in motor development, physical activity, and trunk muscle activity in premature children who were born without neurologic abnormality, but have delayed motor development. [METHODS] Three children aged between 59 and 79 months participated in this study. They were born prematurely without neurological abnormality, but currently have delayed motor development. Vojta combined exercise program consisted of Vojta exercise and aerobic exercise by using a video game. All participants performed exercise 50 min/day, 3 days/week at 11-13 RPE intensity for 12 weeks. Test of gross motor development(TGMD) and physical activity volume was measured by pedometer. Trunk muscle activity was measured by surface electromyogram (sEMG) at median frequency. [RESULTS] After 12 weeks of Vojta combined exercise, all subjects increased gross motor skills. Physical activities were also increased in all subjects. There were no overall increases in trunk muscle activities, but differences between right and left were decreased. [CONCLUSIONS] These results indicate that Vojta combined exercise is an effective treatment for premature children born without neurologic abnormality, but with delayed motor development. It seems that Vojta combined exercise may be applied to other children with delayed motor development.
Abstract
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Vojta combined exercise program on improvements in motor development, physical activity, and trunk muscle activity in premature children who were born without neurologic abnormality, but have delayed motor development. [METHODS] Three children aged between 59 and 79 months participated in this study. They were born prematurely without neurological abnormality, but currently have delayed motor development. Vojta combined exercise program consisted of Vojta exercise and aerobic exercise by using a video game. All participants performed exercise 50 min/day, 3 days/week at 11-13 RPE intensity for 12 weeks. Test of gross motor development(TGMD) and physical activity volume was measured by pedometer. Trunk muscle activity was measured by surface electromyogram (sEMG) at median frequency. [RESULTS] After 12 weeks of Vojta combined exercise, all subjects increased gross motor skills. Physical activities were also increased in all subjects. There were no overall increases in trunk muscle activities, but differences between right and left were decreased. [CONCLUSIONS] These results indicate that Vojta combined exercise is an effective treatment for premature children born without neurologic abnormality, but with delayed motor development. It seems that Vojta combined exercise may be applied to other children with delayed motor development.
참고문헌 (38)
- ACSM, "ACSM's Guidelines for exercise testing and prescription" (2010), Hanmi book
- 안용덕, "초등학교 남녀 학생들의 신체활동량 비교", 한국 스포츠 리서치, 18(5), pp.707~718 (2007), 한국스포츠리서치
- Anjo J., "A model to predict motor performance in preterm infants at 5years", Early Human Development, 85, pp.599~604 (2009)
- Bergmark, A., "Stability of the lumbar spine: A study in mechanical engineering", Acta Othropaedica Scandinavia. Supplementum, 230, pp.1~54 (1989)
- Burns, Y. R., "Motor Abilities at Eight to Ten Yers of Children Born Weighing Less than 1,000g", Physiothrerapy, 85(7), pp.360~369 (1999)
- Bὅhme, B., "Verbesserte Lungenfunktion nach Vojta- Brustzonen-Reiz bei bronchopulmonaler Dysplasie", Monatsschr Kinderheikd, 143, pp.1231~1234 (1995)
- Choi, J. R., "Study on problems and solutions of physical education in infants", Korean Society for Early Childhood Physical Education, 8, pp.63~82 (2007)
- Cratty, B. J., "Perceptual and Motor Development in Infants and Children" (1979), Prentice-Hall
- Fallang, B., "Postural behavior in children born preterm", Neural Plasticity, 12(2-3), pp.175~182 (2005)
- Gallahue, D. L., "Understanding Motor Development" (1998), McGraw-Hill
- Gallahue, D. L., "Understanding Motor Development: Infants Adolescents, Adults" (2009), Rainbowbooks
- Geuze, R. H., "Posutral Control in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder", Neural Plasticity, 12, pp.2~3 (2005)
- Giannantonio, C., "Chest physiotherapy in preterm infants with lung diseases", Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 36, pp.65~ (2010)
- Goyen, T. A., "Longitudinal motor development of "apparently normal"high-risk infants at 18 months 3 and 5years", Early Human Development, 70, pp.103~115 (2002)
- Green, D., "The risk of reduced physical activity in children with probable Developmental Coodrination Disorder: A prospective longitudinal study", research in Developmental Disabilities, 32, pp.1332~1342 (2011)
- Hong, C. E., "Pediatryscience" (2010), daehan media
- 주현옥, "G시 보건소에 등록된 미숙아의 영유아기 성장과 발달 상태", Child Health Nursing Research, 14(1), pp.44~52 (2008), 한국아동간호학회
- 김창용, "외복사근과 다열근에 대한 초음파 영상과 표면 근전도 측정방법의 신뢰도와 타당도", 한국전문물리치료학회지, 18(1), pp.37~46 (2011), 한국전문물리치료학회
- Kim, H. S., "Physical activity to improve basic fitness in infant", Korean Society for Early Childhood Physical Education, 11(1), pp.21~44 (2010)
- Kim, S. J., "Motor Learning and control" (2009), Daehan media
- Kim, S. W., "Growth and development" (2007), Daehan media
- Kim, S. Y., "Lumbar stabilization exercises using stem", Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy, 7, pp.23~39 (2001)
- 김유신, "갑작스러운 체간 동요 시 좌우 체간근에 나타나는 불균형 패턴: 체간안정성을 이용한 반사적 자세조절을 중심으로", 한국사회체육학회지, (40), pp.689~698 (2010), 한국사회체육학회
- Levene, M, I., "Essential Neonatal Medicine", pp.77~ (2008), Blackwell publishing
- Marlow, N., "Motor skills in extremely low birthweight children born weighting less than 1000g", physiotherapy, 85(7), pp.360~369 (1989)
- Neumann, D, A., "Kinesiology of the musculoskeletal system" (2004), Jungdam media
- Paliano, R. j., "Neuromotor and developmental assessment in early infancy", pp.173~224 (1995)
- Park, D. G., "Research of gross motor development trends in 3, 4, 5 year olds", Early Childhood Education Research & Review, 5(2), pp.131~160 (2001)
- Rosenbaum, P. L., "Issues in measuring changes in motor function in children with cerebral palsy: a special communication", Physical Therapy, 70, pp.125~219 (1990)
- Shih, C. H., "Enabling people with developmental disabilities to actively follow simple instructions and perform designated physical activities according to simple instructions with Nintendo Wii Balance Boards by controlling environmental stimulation", research in developmental disabilities, 32, pp.2780~2784 (2011)
- Vasseljen, O., "Muscle activity onset in the lumbar multifidus muscle recorded stimultaneously by ultrasound imaging and intra muscular electromyography", Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon), 21(9), pp.905~913 (2006)
- Vojta, V., "Is there any therapy for cerebral palsy children? Result of the reflex locomotion therapy in 328 children with cerebral palsy", Korea Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine, 10(2), pp.87~95 (1986)
- Vojta, V., "Zur Prognose der spἂtbehandelten cerebral paetischen Kinder", Z Kiderazt, 18, pp.1161~1172 (1987)
- Vojta, V., "Das Vojta-Prinzip" (2000), Daihakseolim
- Williams, H., "Motor skill performance and physical activity in preschool children", Obesity, 16, pp.1421~1426 (2008)
- 양우진, "영유아 뇌성 운동발달 장애아에 대한 보이타치료법 조기적용의 효과", 대한물리치료학회지, 13(1), pp.49~59 (2001), 대한물리치료학회