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우리나라 소비자 웰빙 트렌드에 관한 연구

A study on Consumer Wellbeing Trends of Korea

김중규|최화열
한국벤처창업학회 (The Korean Society of Business Venturing)|2015.08|벤처창업연구 (Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship)|제10권 제4호|pp. 81-93|DOI 10.16972/apjbve.10.4.201508.81

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참고문헌

키워드

문화well-beingcultureConsumer웰빙소비자well-being trend소비자 행동comparative literature웰빙 트렌드consumer's behavior

초록

현 사회의 웰빙에 대한 인식은 기존의 삶의 질 연구에서 의미했던 복지, 안녕의 개념과는 다소 차이가 있으며, 환경 친화나 자연과의 조화, 고급스럽고 차별적인 생활방식이나 유행추구, 정신적인 깨달음의 실현과 같은 독특한 특징을 가지고 있다. 그러나 이러한 웰빙 현상이 소비사회로 지칭되는 후기 산업사회의 물질지향적인 삶에 대한 반작용으로 소비자들의 삶 속에서 자연발생적으로 도출된 것인지 아니면 새로운 소비욕구를 창출하고자 하는 기업들의 전략에 의해서 소비행위를 통한 상징적이고 차별화된 개인만의 삶을 추구하는 현상인지에 대해서는 다양한 견해들이 제시되고 있다. 본 연구는 현 사회에서 추구되는 웰빙이 물질적인 소비만으로 성취될 수 있다는 문화적 상징성이 사회 내의 계층 간의 위화감을 조성하여 전체 사회의 웰빙에 오히려 역기능적으로 작용될 수도 있다는 문제를 제기하고, 이에 대한 대응방안으로 소비자들에게는 물질적인 소비뿐만이 아니라 자신의 가치와 여건에 맞는 다양한 방법의 웰빙 행동으로 실속 있는 웰빙을 실현시킬 수 있다는 인식을 확산시킬 수 있는 웰빙 상품의 개발과 시장 세분화를 위한 기초자료를 제공함으로써 웰빙 산업의 활성화에도 기여할 수 있을 것이다. 더불어 실속 있는 웰빙 행동 활성화의 여건 조성을 위한 사회의 복지정책의 방향을 제시하고, 이에 대한 시민참여 활동의 동기를 제공하여 궁극적으로는 우리 사회 전체의 웰빙 실현에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

Abstract

The research was conducted with awareness of cultural uniqueness in each country and similarities and universality among countries. On that account, it raised questions about the idea that social well-being can be achieved only materialistic consumption and its cultural symbolism can lead to incongruity in social hierarchy and then dysfunctions in a counter way. On the other hand, the value of well-being can be achieved by many different ways and within one’s limited budget as well as material consumption. This paper provides basic information about the development of essential wellbeing products and strategies for building market segmentation in the industry. The research also provides policy makers with the direction of welfare policy in our society to establish a foundation of creating conditions for true well being. This paper will be helpful in fulfilling well-being in our whole society.

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