지역특화 전략에 기반한 산학협력에 관한 연구: 충청권 연구마을 특성화 연계 전략을 중심으로
A Study on Industry-University Cooperation Based the Link Strategy of Localization Project: Focusing on Chungcheong-Provincial Research Town Characterization Linkage Strategy
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혁신클러스터 이론에서는 산학연 협력 등을 통해 암묵적 지식과 노하우 접근이 수월할수록 클러스터의 성장이 촉진된다. 산학협력이란 산학연간의 공동연구를 지원하는 혁신네트워크 정책이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 측면에서 최근의 정부 정책의 흐름은 산학연협력 생태계가 자발적으로 조성되도록 대학 및 연구기관의 지원 전담조직을 활성화 하고 있는 추세이다. 중소기업청은 2013년도에 우수한 연구기반을 갖춘 대학 또는 연구기관 내에 중소기업의 연구 기능을 집적화하여 산학연협력 연구개발 및 사업화를 지원하기 위한 ‘연구마을 지원사업’을 첫 시행하였다. 이러한 권역별 특성을 반영한 사업의 생태계가 잘 조성되기 위해서는 지역의 특화산업을 반영한 산학협력기술개발이 추진되어야 할 것이다. 특화발굴 전략이 잘 반영된 연구마을의 경우, 유사 기술분야 기업들의 집적화로 자연스럽게 클러스터가 조성되어 연구의 시너지를 창출 할 수 있을 것이다. 이에 본 사업에 참여한 충청권의 연구마을 특화분야 발굴사례를 통해 지역 특화사업 연계 전략을 조사․정리하여 향후 연구마을뿐만 아니라 지역특화 전략에 기반한 산학협력을 추구하는 기관에 발굴전략을 제시하고 정부의 클러스터정책이 활성화 될 수 있도록 정책적 제언을 제시해보고자 한다.
Abstract
Innovative cluster theory promotes cluster growth as the tacit knowledge and know-how approach becomes easier through industry-academia cooperation. Industry-academia cooperation is an innovation network policy that supports joint research between industry and academia. In this respect, The Flow of recent government policy is activating I-U support office in university & research institute for enable I-U Cooperation ecosystem. Then SMB Administration was first performed “research village support program”, to support SMEs in industry-university cooperative research capabilities by integrating the research, development and commercializatin of the university or research institution with excellent research base in 2013. However, I-U Cooperation R&D must be based the link strategy of Localization in order to be better composition at research village. In the case of research villages where specialized discovery strategies are well reflected, integration of similar companies in specialized fields will naturally create clusters and create synergy of research. This study searching and summarizing through a recent Hanbat National University research village. Finally, we propose the implications of government policy.
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