만성 전립선염 증상지수를 이용한 대한민국 젊은 성인 남성에서 만성 전립선염 증상의 유병률
Prevalence of Chronic Prostatitis Symptoms in Korean Young Adult Male using the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index
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Purpose: The National Institutes of Health chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) was used to determine the prevalence of prostatitis-like symptoms among young adult Korean males. Materials and Methods: From February 1, 2009 to February 1 2011, we conducted a survey targeting 1095 Korean young men who were enrolled at an educational institution. After explaining about NIH-CPSI, subject completed a questionnaire. Respondents were fairly evenly distributed. We analyzed the collected questionnaires, and considered men who reported perineal and/or ejaculatory pain or discomfort and a total NIH-CPSI pain score of ≥4 as having prostatitis-like symptoms. We also analyzed the correlations of pain, urinary symptom and quality of life scores in the prevalence group. Results: The average age of 1095 volunteers was 30.1 years (range 25-35 years). Among these men, 90 (8.2%) indicated feeling pain. Of these men, 27 experienced perineal and/or ejaculatory pain or discomfort, and their total NIH-CPSI pain score exceeded 4. The estimated prevalence of prostatitis-like symptoms was approximately 2.5%. The mean pain score of men who indicated experiencing pain was 7.0, but the mean pain score of all respondents was 0.7; the difference was statistically significant. Positive correlations were evident between pain score and quality of life score (Pearson's correlation coefficient=0.965), and urinary symptom score and quality of life score (Pearson's correlation coefficient=0.891). Also, using mean score of quality of life domain of ≤6 and >6 revealed statistically significant differences of mean score of pain (8.1/5.4) and urinary symptoms (2.6/0.3). Conclusions: The estimated prevalence of prostatitis-like symptom in the examined population of young adult Korean males was 2.5%. And there were closed relationships between pain, urinary symptome, and quality of life score in prevalence group.
Abstract
Purpose: The National Institutes of Health chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) was used to determine the prevalence of prostatitis-like symptoms among young adult Korean males. Materials and Methods: From February 1, 2009 to February 1 2011, we conducted a survey targeting 1095 Korean young men who were enrolled at an educational institution. After explaining about NIH-CPSI, subject completed a questionnaire. Respondents were fairly evenly distributed. We analyzed the collected questionnaires, and considered men who reported perineal and/or ejaculatory pain or discomfort and a total NIH-CPSI pain score of ≥4 as having prostatitis-like symptoms. We also analyzed the correlations of pain, urinary symptom and quality of life scores in the prevalence group. Results: The average age of 1095 volunteers was 30.1 years (range 25-35 years). Among these men, 90 (8.2%) indicated feeling pain. Of these men, 27 experienced perineal and/or ejaculatory pain or discomfort, and their total NIH-CPSI pain score exceeded 4. The estimated prevalence of prostatitis-like symptoms was approximately 2.5%. The mean pain score of men who indicated experiencing pain was 7.0, but the mean pain score of all respondents was 0.7; the difference was statistically significant. Positive correlations were evident between pain score and quality of life score (Pearson's correlation coefficient=0.965), and urinary symptom score and quality of life score (Pearson's correlation coefficient=0.891). Also, using mean score of quality of life domain of ≤6 and >6 revealed statistically significant differences of mean score of pain (8.1/5.4) and urinary symptoms (2.6/0.3). Conclusions: The estimated prevalence of prostatitis-like symptom in the examined population of young adult Korean males was 2.5%. And there were closed relationships between pain, urinary symptome, and quality of life score in prevalence group.
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