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EXPRESSION OF MEMBRANE TYPE-2 AND -3 MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES IN EUTOPIC ENDOMETRIUM OF WOMEN WITH ADVANCED ENDOMETRIOSIS

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키워드

주제분류산부인과학

초록

Objective To investigate the expression of messenger RNA (mRNA) for membrane type-2 matrix metalloproteinases (MT2-MMPs ) and MT3-MMP and compare their expression pattern in women with severe endometriosis and normal controls. Methods Quantitative competitive polymerase chain reaction was performed to evaluate the mRNA expression of MT2-MMP and MT3-MMP in endometrium from 36 women with severe endometriosis and 52 women without endometriosis throughout the menstrual cycle. Results Eutopic endometrium from women with endometriosis expressed higher levels of MT3-MMP than that from normal women in secretory phase (P < 0.05). MT2-MMP expression from eutopic endometrium showed no signifi cant differences between patients with endometriosis and controls. Conclusion These results suggest that eutopic endometrium from patients with endometriosis may be more proteolytic, angiogenic and prone to growth because of greater MT3-MMP expression than endometrium from women without endometriosis. Thus, increased proteolytic and angiogenic activities may be one of the explanations of the pathogenesis of endometriosis.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the expression of messenger RNA (mRNA) for membrane type-2 matrix metalloproteinases (MT2-MMPs ) and MT3-MMP and compare their expression pattern in women with severe endometriosis and normal controls. Methods Quantitative competitive polymerase chain reaction was performed to evaluate the mRNA expression of MT2-MMP and MT3-MMP in endometrium from 36 women with severe endometriosis and 52 women without endometriosis throughout the menstrual cycle. Results Eutopic endometrium from women with endometriosis expressed higher levels of MT3-MMP than that from normal women in secretory phase (P < 0.05). MT2-MMP expression from eutopic endometrium showed no signifi cant differences between patients with endometriosis and controls. Conclusion These results suggest that eutopic endometrium from patients with endometriosis may be more proteolytic, angiogenic and prone to growth because of greater MT3-MMP expression than endometrium from women without endometriosis. Thus, increased proteolytic and angiogenic activities may be one of the explanations of the pathogenesis of endometriosis.

참고문헌 (39)

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