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Trends in Breast Cancer Screening Rates among Korean Women: Results from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey (KNCSS), 2005-2020

최귀선|신혜영|Suh Mina|송수연|Lee Yun Yeong|Park Bomi|Jun Jae Kwan
한국역학회 (Korean Society of Epidemiology)|2022.01|Epidemiology and Health|제44권 |pp. 1-7|DOI 10.4178/epih.e2022111

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키워드

Breast neoplasmsMammographyMass screeningEarly detection of cancerHealth care surveys

초록

OBJECTIVES: Since 2002, the Korean government has provided breast cancer screening as part of the National Cancer Screening Program. This study reported the screening rate trends among Korean women from 2005 to 2020, including organized and opportunistic screening for breast cancer. METHODS: Data from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey, an annual cross-sectional nationwide survey, was collected using a structured questionnaire between 2005 and 2020. The study population included 23,702 women aged 40–74 years with no history of cancer. We estimated the screening rate with the current recommendation of biennial mammographic screening for breast cancer. In addition, a joinpoint trend analysis was performed for breast cancer screening rates using subgroup analysis. RESULTS: In 2020, the breast cancer screening rate was 63.5%, which showed an annual increase of 7.72% (95% confidence interval 5.53% to 9.95%) between 2005 and 2012, followed by non-significant trends thereafter. In particular, a significant decrease in the breast cancer screening rate was observed in the subgroups aged 50–59 years old, with 12–15 years of education, and living in rural areas. CONCLUSIONS: Although there has been substantial improve in breast cancer screening rates in Korean women, the recent trend has flattened. Therefore, efforts are continually required to find out unmet subgroups and solve barriers for uptake of breast cancer screening.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Since 2002, the Korean government has provided breast cancer screening as part of the National Cancer Screening Program. This study reported the screening rate trends among Korean women from 2005 to 2020, including organized and opportunistic screening for breast cancer. METHODS: Data from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey, an annual cross-sectional nationwide survey, was collected using a structured questionnaire between 2005 and 2020. The study population included 23,702 women aged 40–74 years with no history of cancer. We estimated the screening rate with the current recommendation of biennial mammographic screening for breast cancer. In addition, a joinpoint trend analysis was performed for breast cancer screening rates using subgroup analysis. RESULTS: In 2020, the breast cancer screening rate was 63.5%, which showed an annual increase of 7.72% (95% confidence interval 5.53% to 9.95%) between 2005 and 2012, followed by non-significant trends thereafter. In particular, a significant decrease in the breast cancer screening rate was observed in the subgroups aged 50–59 years old, with 12–15 years of education, and living in rural areas. CONCLUSIONS: Although there has been substantial improve in breast cancer screening rates in Korean women, the recent trend has flattened. Therefore, efforts are continually required to find out unmet subgroups and solve barriers for uptake of breast cancer screening.

참고문헌 (25)

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관련 논문AI추천

Socioeconomic inequality in organized and opportunistic screening for breast cancer: results from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey, 2009-2021Choi Kui Son, Ha Yejin, Jun Jae Kwan, Kim Woorim, Luu Xuan Quy, Suh Mina한국역학회 · Epidemiology and Health2025 · 제47권 Trends of Mammography Use in a National Breast Cancer Screening Program, 2004-2008김연주, 박은철, 신정임, 오동관, 이후연, 임선미, 전재관, 최귀선, 한미아대한암학회 · Cancer Research and Treatment2010 · 제42권 제4호Socioeconomic Inequalities in Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening among Women in Korea, 2005–2015김열, 기모란, 박보영, 서미나, 오진경, 이윤영, 이은영, 전재관, 조현순, 최귀선, 최은지, Tran Thi Xuan Mai연세대학교의과대학 · Yonsei Medical Journal2018 · 제59권 제9호Trends in Cancer-screening Rates in Korea: Findings from the National Cancer Screening Survey, 2004–2023김열, 강은교, 김태희, 서민아, 이선화, 이현지, 전재관, 최귀선, 최창균대한암학회 · Cancer Research and Treatment2025 · 제57권 제1호Trends in Cancer Screening Rates among Korean Men and Women: Results of the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey, 2004–2018김열, 서민아, 이윤영, 이재호, 전재관, 최귀선, 홍세리대한암학회 · Cancer Research and Treatment2021 · 제53권 제2호Temporal Trend in Uptake of the National General Health Checkups and Cancer Screening Program among Korean Women with Breast Cancer김소연, 박보영, 차치환, TRANTHIXUANMAI대한암학회 · Cancer Research and Treatment2024 · 제56권 제2호

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