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논문KCI 등재

핵심감정척도와 기질 및 성격검사로 살펴본 사상체질별 심리 특성 연구

A Study on the Psychological Characteristics of Sasang Constitution with Core Seven Emotions Inventory and Temperament and Character Inventory

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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the emotional characteristics of the Sasang consti-tution with the Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).Methods: A total of 224 participants were assessed with a Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis, and completed the Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).Results: 1. From the results of the CSEI, Soeumin showed a significantly higher fear (恐) score than the Soyangin. 2. From the results of the TCI, Soeumin showed a significantly higher harm avoidance (HA) score than Taeeumin and Soyangin. Moreover, the Soyangin showed a significantly higher reward de-pendence (RD) score than Taeeumin and Soeumin. 3. In the correlation tests of the CSEI sub-scales, there was negative correlation between joy (喜) and other emotions, which are thoughts (思), depres-sion (憂), sorrow (悲) and fear (恐). There were positive correlations between the emotions except joy (喜). 4. In the correlation tests of the TCI sub-scales, there was negative correlation between HA and persistence (P), and HA and SD. Moreover, there was a positive correlation between RD and coopera-tiveness (C) and between P and self-directedness (SD). 5. In the correlation tests of the TCI and CSEI, joy (喜) showed a negative correlation with HA and a positive correlation with P and with SD. Anger (怒) showed a negative correlation with C and other emotions except joy (喜) showed a negative cor-relation with RD. Conclusions: The differences of psychological characteristics in Sasang Constitution were shown with CSEI and TCI from this study.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the emotional characteristics of the Sasang consti-tution with the Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).Methods: A total of 224 participants were assessed with a Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis, and completed the Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).Results: 1. From the results of the CSEI, Soeumin showed a significantly higher fear (恐) score than the Soyangin. 2. From the results of the TCI, Soeumin showed a significantly higher harm avoidance (HA) score than Taeeumin and Soyangin. Moreover, the Soyangin showed a significantly higher reward de-pendence (RD) score than Taeeumin and Soeumin. 3. In the correlation tests of the CSEI sub-scales, there was negative correlation between joy (喜) and other emotions, which are thoughts (思), depres-sion (憂), sorrow (悲) and fear (恐). There were positive correlations between the emotions except joy (喜). 4. In the correlation tests of the TCI sub-scales, there was negative correlation between HA and persistence (P), and HA and SD. Moreover, there was a positive correlation between RD and coopera-tiveness (C) and between P and self-directedness (SD). 5. In the correlation tests of the TCI and CSEI, joy (喜) showed a negative correlation with HA and a positive correlation with P and with SD. Anger (怒) showed a negative correlation with C and other emotions except joy (喜) showed a negative cor-relation with RD. Conclusions: The differences of psychological characteristics in Sasang Constitution were shown with CSEI and TCI from this study.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. Association of Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, "Sasang Constitu-tional Medicine", pp.97~105 (2004), Jipmoon-Dang
  2. 김진형, "내원 환자의 MMPI 군집분석과 사상체질과의 상관성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 15(1), pp.175~185 (2004), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  3. 이수진, "Analysis of the Relationships Between Sasang Typology, Holland's Vocational Typology, and Myers-Brigg's Types Among Undergraduate Students at the College of Oriental Medicine", 대한한의학회지, 28(4), pp.61~68 (2007), 대한한의학회
  4. 성원영, "아이젱크 성격검사와 기질 및 성격검사를 통한 사상체질 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 23(4), pp.95~106 (2012), 대한한방신경정신과학회[DOI]
  5. 김미선, "성격검사 및 전산화신경심리검사를 활용한 사상체질별 성격, 인지 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 28(4), pp.381~390 (2017), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  6. 최대성, "기질 및 성격 검사(TCI)를 통한 사상체질 특성 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 23(3), pp.351~360 (2011), 사상체질의학회
  7. 김상영, "기질 및 성격검사(TCI)에 나타난 한방신경정신과 환자의 전반적 특성 및 화병 환자의 특성", 동의신경정신과학회지, 23(4), pp.107~122 (2012), 대한한방신경정신과학회[DOI]
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  10. 이재형, "QSCCⅡ 반복측정결과 동일체질로 판정된 사람의 기질 및 성격분석", 동의생리병리학회지, 21(5), pp.1319~1331 (2007), 한의병리학회
  11. The Textbook Committee of Neuropsychiatry in Korean Medicine, "The Textbook of Neuropsychiatry in Korean Medicine", pp.30~31 (2010), Jipmoon-Dang
  12. 이고은, "한의학 칠정(七情)에 기반을 둔 핵심감정평가척도 개발을 위한 예비 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 25(1), pp.109~121 (2014), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  13. 이고은, "한의학 칠정(七情)에 기반을 둔 핵심감정평가척도 개발 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 26(2), pp.143~160 (2015), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  14. 유소정, "한의학 칠정(七情)에 기반을 둔 핵심감정평가척도를 이용한 공황장애 환자의 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 26(3), pp.235~249 (2015), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  15. 최성열, "불면증 환자의 핵심감정평가도구를 활용한 정서적 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 26(2), pp.191~200 (2015), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  16. 유소정, "암 환자의 핵심칠정척도를 활용한 정서적 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 27(2), pp.119~130 (2016), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  17. Min BB, "Temperament and Character Inventory-Family Manual", pp.6~14 (2007), Maumsarang
  18. 소지호, "웹 기반 통합체질진단 시스템 - SCAT (Sasang Constitution Analysis Tool) -", 사상체질의학회지, 28(1), pp.1~10 (2016), 사상체질의학회[DOI]
  19. Seo W, "A study on the psy-chological characteristics of Sasang constitution by us-ing BDI and STAI", J Sasang Const Med, 12, pp.136~143 (2000)

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