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상용 CFD 프로그램을 사용한 베인형 관성분리기의 설계인자 영향 검토

Study on the Effect of Design Parameters of the Vane Type Inertial Separator Using Commercial CFD Code

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초록

Since the intake air of gas turbine engine of marine purpose contains water particles, inertial separator for separating the air and water particles are provided. Saw type and wave type separator are now used to separate inflow water particle from the gas. In this paper, the design parameters of saw type separator are studied by numerical simulations. Using the commercial CFD program, Star-CCM+, Lagrangian-Eulerian method was used to perform the analysis of two phase flow of the mist in the air. This method solves Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations in Eulerian framework for the continuous phase, while solves equation of motion for individual particles in Lagrangian framework. Lagrangian multiphase method was applied to monitor the particles of different sizes and shapes and to verify collision between particles by chasing particles. Water particles were injected through injectors located at the inlet of the separator and escape mode was used which assumes that the particles attached on the surface of inertial separator were removed from the simulation, effectively escaping the solution domain. Through the numerical computations with the inlet condition of constant water particle size in the wetness fraction of 85%, efficiency of eliminating the water particle and the pressure drop between the inlet and outlet were examined.

Abstract

Since the intake air of gas turbine engine of marine purpose contains water particles, inertial separator for separating the air and water particles are provided. Saw type and wave type separator are now used to separate inflow water particle from the gas. In this paper, the design parameters of saw type separator are studied by numerical simulations. Using the commercial CFD program, Star-CCM+, Lagrangian-Eulerian method was used to perform the analysis of two phase flow of the mist in the air. This method solves Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations in Eulerian framework for the continuous phase, while solves equation of motion for individual particles in Lagrangian framework. Lagrangian multiphase method was applied to monitor the particles of different sizes and shapes and to verify collision between particles by chasing particles. Water particles were injected through injectors located at the inlet of the separator and escape mode was used which assumes that the particles attached on the surface of inertial separator were removed from the simulation, effectively escaping the solution domain. Through the numerical computations with the inlet condition of constant water particle size in the wetness fraction of 85%, efficiency of eliminating the water particle and the pressure drop between the inlet and outlet were examined.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. CD-adapco, "User Guide Star-CCM+ version 8.04", ~ (2013)
  2. 최정규, "고 레이놀즈수 유동의 수치해석시 벽함수 사용에 관한 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 47(5), pp.647~655 (2010), 대한조선학회
  3. 이신영, "관성 충돌 방식의 액적 분리장치의 수분제거효율 평가", PARTICLE AND AEROSOL RESEARCH, 9(1), pp.23~29 (2013), 한국입자에어로졸학회[DOI]
  4. Li, J., "Numerical study of steam-water separators with wave-type vanes", Chinese Journal Chemical Engineering, 15(4), pp.492~498 (2007)
  5. Gas Machinery Research Council Southwest Research Institute, "Guideline for gas turbine inlet a filtration systems. RELEASE 1.0", GMRC SwRI, ~ (2010)
  6. Swanborn, R. A., "A new approach to the design of gas-liquid separators for the oil industry", Ph. D., pp.1988

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