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Completely Isolated Enteric Duplication Cyst Presenting as an Inguinal Hernia

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Enteric duplication cysts are uncommon congenital anomalies whose embryogenesis remains unknown. We report here on an isolated enteric duplication cyst, that presents as an inguinal hernia. A 21-year-old woman was admitted with a month-long history of a palpable mass in the left groin. Radiologically, a computed tomography scan revealed a 3.5 × 2.5 cm sized cystic mass in subcutaneous layers of the left suprapubic area. Microscopically, the cystic wall resembled gut wall. The wall was composed of two distinct muscle layers with the presence of Auerbach’ plexus. On examining the entire sections of the cyst wall very carefully, no epithelial lining was found on the inner surface. The submucosa was slightly fibrotic. The diagnosis was a completely isolated enteric duplication cyst.

Abstract

Enteric duplication cysts are uncommon congenital anomalies whose embryogenesis remains unknown. We report here on an isolated enteric duplication cyst, that presents as an inguinal hernia. A 21-year-old woman was admitted with a month-long history of a palpable mass in the left groin. Radiologically, a computed tomography scan revealed a 3.5 × 2.5 cm sized cystic mass in subcutaneous layers of the left suprapubic area. Microscopically, the cystic wall resembled gut wall. The wall was composed of two distinct muscle layers with the presence of Auerbach’ plexus. On examining the entire sections of the cyst wall very carefully, no epithelial lining was found on the inner surface. The submucosa was slightly fibrotic. The diagnosis was a completely isolated enteric duplication cyst.

참고문헌 (7)

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  2. Barr LL, "Enteric duplication cysts in children: are their ultrasonographic wall characteristics diagnostic?", Pediatr Radiol, 20, pp.326~328 (1990)
  3. Lewis FT, "The regular occurrence of intestinal diverticula in embryos of the pig,rabbit,and man", Am J Anat, 7, pp.505~19 (1907)
  4. Bremer JL, "Diverticula and duplication of the intestinal tract", Arch Pathol, 38, pp.132~140 (1944)
  5. Ravitch MM, "Hind gut duplication:doubling of colon and genital urinary tracts", Ann Surg, 137, pp.588~601 (1953)
  6. Steiner Z, "A rare case of completely isolated duplication cyst of the alimentary tract", J Pediatr Surg, 34, pp.1284~1286 (1999)
  7. Prada Arias M, "Enteric duplication cyst resembling umbilical cord cyst", J Perinatol, 26, pp.368~370 (2006)

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