본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

코로나19 유행 동안 고혈압ㆍ당뇨병 유병 여부에 따른 소득수준별 일상신체활동 변화: 2020년 지역사회건강조사를 이용하여

Changes in daily physical activities by income level according to the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic: The 2020 Community Health Survey

1

조회

0

다운로드

12

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the changes in daily physical activities during the COVID-19 epidemic compared to before COVID-19 according to the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes. Furthermore, it also investigated whether a difference in the decrease in daily physical activity occurred according to economic level. Methods: The participants included 64,840 people in the hypertensive/diabetic group and 96,092 people in the non-hypertensive/-diabetic group using the 2020 Community Health Survey data. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted odds ratios for the decrease in daily physical activities during the COVID-19 epidemic between the two groups. Household income was stratified into quartiles to determine the association according to economic level. Results: During COVID-19, the decrease rate of daily physical activities in the hypertensive/diabetic group was 46.1%, which was significantly lower than that in the non-hypertensive/-diabetic group (51.5%) (aOR, 95% CI: 0.961, 0.934-0.989). However, in the lowest income group (1st quartile), the decrease in daily physical activities was higher in the hypertension/diabetes group (aOR, 95% CI: 1.114, 1.051-1.181). Conclusion: Strategies are needed to maintain and increase physical activities among hypertensive or diabetic patients in low-income groups during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the changes in daily physical activities during the COVID-19 epidemic compared to before COVID-19 according to the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes. Furthermore, it also investigated whether a difference in the decrease in daily physical activity occurred according to economic level. Methods: The participants included 64,840 people in the hypertensive/diabetic group and 96,092 people in the non-hypertensive/-diabetic group using the 2020 Community Health Survey data. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted odds ratios for the decrease in daily physical activities during the COVID-19 epidemic between the two groups. Household income was stratified into quartiles to determine the association according to economic level. Results: During COVID-19, the decrease rate of daily physical activities in the hypertensive/diabetic group was 46.1%, which was significantly lower than that in the non-hypertensive/-diabetic group (51.5%) (aOR, 95% CI: 0.961, 0.934-0.989). However, in the lowest income group (1st quartile), the decrease in daily physical activities was higher in the hypertension/diabetes group (aOR, 95% CI: 1.114, 1.051-1.181). Conclusion: Strategies are needed to maintain and increase physical activities among hypertensive or diabetic patients in low-income groups during the COVID-19 pandemic.

참고문헌 (29)

  1. Jehan S. Al-Rahimi, "Levels and predictors of fear and health anxiety during the current outbreak of COVID-19 in immunocompromised and chronic disease patients in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional correlational study", PLOS ONE, 16(4), pp.e0250554~ (2021), Public Library of Science (PLoS)[DOI]
  2. "Physical activity guidelines" (2020)[URL]
  3. Elizabeth Anderson, "Physical activity, exercise, and chronic diseases: A brief review", Sports Medicine and Health Science, 1(1), pp.3~10 (2019), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  4. Clare Bambra, "The COVID-19 pandemic and health inequalities", Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, pp.jech~2020 (2020), BMJ[DOI]
  5. Marlene Camacho-Rivera, "Associations Between Chronic Health Conditions and COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors Among a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Adults: An Analysis of the COVID Impact Survey", Health Equity, 4(1), pp.336~344 (2020), Mary Ann Liebert Inc[DOI]
  6. Armanda Cetrulo, "The Privilege of Working From Home at the Time of Social Distancing", Intereconomics, 55(3), pp.142~147 (2020), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
  7. Dong-Hyuk Cho, "Physical Activity and the Risk of COVID-19 Infection and Mortality: A Nationwide Population-Based Case-Control Study", Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(7), pp.1539~ (2021), MDPI AG[DOI]
  8. Beyza Nur Durukan, "Health related behaviours and physical activity level of hypertensive individuals during COVID-19 pandemic", International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 45(2), pp.176~183 (2022), Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)[DOI]
  9. Rebecca Hasson, "COVID-19: Implications for Physical Activity, Health Disparities, and Health Equity", American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 16(4), pp.420~433 (2021), SAGE Publications[DOI]
  10. Ji Wonjun, "Effect of Underlying Comorbidities on the Infection and Severity of COVID-19 in Korea: a Nationwide Case-Control Study", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 35(25), pp.1~15 (2020), 대한의학회[DOI]
  11. Kim, H. S., "Evaluation of the national chronic diseases management policy : Performance and future directions", Public Health Affairs, 2(1), pp.105~120 (2018)
  12. "Current status of COVID-19 outbreak in Korea (regular briefing)" (2020)[URL]
  13. Hong Liu, "Comorbid Chronic Diseases are Strongly Correlated with Disease Severity among COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis", Aging and disease, 11(3), pp.668~678 (2020), Aging and Disease[DOI]
  14. Edson Zangiacomi Martinez, "Physical activity in periods of social distancing due to COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey", Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 25(suppl 2), pp.4157~4168 (2020), FapUNIFESP (SciELO)[DOI]
  15. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, "Covid-19: from a health to a jobs crisis" (2020), OECD
  16. 박미경, "지역사회 고혈압 ‧ 당뇨병등록관리사업 참여를 통한 주민의 건강관리경험", 지역사회간호학회지, 32(4), pp.518~528 (2021), 한국지역사회간호학회
  17. Katrina L. Piercy, "The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans", JAMA, 320(19), pp.2020~ (2018), American Medical Association (AMA)[DOI]
  18. 나종연, "소비자의 건강관리활동 유형 연구: 보호동기이론을 중심으로", 소비자학연구, 32(3), pp.123~147 (2021), 한국소비자학회[DOI]
  19. Robert Sallis, "Physical inactivity is associated with a higher risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes: a study in 48 440 adult patients", British Journal of Sports Medicine, 55(19), pp.1099~1105 (2021), BMJ[DOI]
  20. Kavita Singh, "Health, psychosocial, and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with chronic conditions in India: a mixed methods study", BMC Public Health, 21(1), pp.685~ (2021), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
  21. Gi Seon Song, "국내 중증 급성 호흡기 증후군 코로나 바이러스의 검사실 내 진단: 현재, 한계점 그리고 직면한 과제", 대한임상검사과학회지, 52(3), pp.284~295 (2020), 대한임상검사과학회[DOI]
  22. Song, S. Y., "The impact of COVID-19 on household income inequality" (2021), The Bank of Korea
  23. Jeffrey A. Woods, "The COVID-19 pandemic and physical activity", Sports Medicine and Health Science, 2(2), pp.55~64 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  24. World Health Organization, "Global health risks : Mortality and burden of disease attributable to selected major risks" (2009), WHO Press
  25. World Health Organization, "Global recommendations on physical activity for health" (2010), WHO Press
  26. "Stay physically active during self-quarantine" (2020)[URL]
  27. World Health Organization, "WHO director-general’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 -11 March 2020", ~ (2020)
  28. Alice F. Yan, "Perceived risk, behavior changes and Health-related outcomes during COVID-19 pandemic: Findings among adults with and without diabetes in China", Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 167, pp.108350~ (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  29. Berivan Yildiz, "Chronic diseases and multimorbidity among unemployed and employed persons in the Netherlands: a register-based cross-sectional study", BMJ Open, 10(7), pp.e035037~ (2020), BMJ[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (5건)