『에덴의 동쪽』 에 나타난 도덕성의 회복
The Restoration of Morality in East of Eden.
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John Steinbeck is a writer who has a wide knowledge of literature and styles. First of all, he wants to show us the way of dignified life and the man’s existence and reality. His works tend to express the consensus between man and nature. Since 1950’s, his work’s trend has changed from the man’s biological analysis to the human beings themselves. East of Eden depicting the Trasks’ history from the Civil War to World War I is one of the Steinbeck’s best works. As the title shows, Steinbeck explains the conflict between good and evil in man’s inner heart based on the biblical tale of Cain and Abel. Through the conflicts of good and evil on the Trasks’ three generations, man usually has an evil intention but he can remove it by his own strong will. The main topic of this novel is the hidden meaning of a Hebrew verb, timshel, in Genesis IV. 7. Steinbeck reveals the word is reasonably and truly more closer to the man’s free will. He thinks men have the free will to choose either good or evil and they have to take a responsibility for their own choice. I think Steinbeck presents us the way of living with dignity through the restoration of morality.
Abstract
John Steinbeck is a writer who has a wide knowledge of literature and styles. First of all, he wants to show us the way of dignified life and the man’s existence and reality. His works tend to express the consensus between man and nature. Since 1950’s, his work’s trend has changed from the man’s biological analysis to the human beings themselves. East of Eden depicting the Trasks’ history from the Civil War to World War I is one of the Steinbeck’s best works. As the title shows, Steinbeck explains the conflict between good and evil in man’s inner heart based on the biblical tale of Cain and Abel. Through the conflicts of good and evil on the Trasks’ three generations, man usually has an evil intention but he can remove it by his own strong will. The main topic of this novel is the hidden meaning of a Hebrew verb, timshel, in Genesis IV. 7. Steinbeck reveals the word is reasonably and truly more closer to the man’s free will. He thinks men have the free will to choose either good or evil and they have to take a responsibility for their own choice. I think Steinbeck presents us the way of living with dignity through the restoration of morality.
참고문헌 (15)
- 김이철, "John Steinbeck" (1982), 형설출판사
- 이향만, "소설 되짚어 읽기의 묘미:존 스타인벡의 『에덴의 동쪽』과 영화", Journal of British & American Stdies, (15), pp.45~60 (2006), 영미연구소
- 유주희, "존 스타인벡 소설의 주제변화 연구 : 잃어버린 에덴을 찾아서", 박사, 영어영문학, pp.2010
- Astro, Richard, "The Moral Philosophy of John Steinbeck" (2005), Oxford Press
- Ditsky, John, "Essay on "East of Eden", In Steinbeck Monograph Series, No. 7" (1987)
- Else, Gerald F., "Aristotle Poetics" (1996), The University of Michigan Press
- Fontenrose, Joseph, "John Steinbeck: An Introduction and Interpretation" (1996), Holt, Rinehart & Winston
- French, Warren, "John Steinbeck, 2st ed" (1975), Twayne Publisher
- Gray, James, "John Steinbeck in Seven Novelists in American Naturalist Tradition" (1974), University of Minnesota Press
- Lisca, Peter, "The Wide World of John Steinbeck" (1958), Rutgers Univ. Press
- Marks, Lester, "Thematic Design in the Novels of John Steinbeck" (1969), Mouton & Co
- Pascal, Covici, Jr., "The Portable Steinbeck" (1971), Penguin Books
- Steinbeck, Elaine, "Steinbeck: A life in Letters" (1979), Pan Books
- Steinbeck, John, "East of Eden" (1977), The Viking Press, Inc
- Steinbeck, John, "Journal of a Novel: The East of Eden Letters" (1971), Viking Press
