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가족응집성과 폭식행동의 관계에서 자기위로능력과 우울의 매개 효과

The Mediating Effects of Self-Soothing Abilities and Depressive Mood on the Relationship between Family Coherence and Binge Eating Behavior

박기환|이종헌
한국임상심리학회 (Korean Clinical Psychology Association)|2018.11|Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology|제37권 제4호|pp. 503-514|DOI https://doi.org/10.15842/kjcp.2018.37.4.004

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참고문헌

키워드

우울depressive mood폭식행동binge eating behavior매개효과mediation effect가족응집성자기위로능력family coherenceself-soothing ability
주제분류심리과학

초록

본 연구에서는 가족응집성과 폭식행동의 관계에서 자기위로능력과 우울이 가지는 매개효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울 및 경기도에 소재하고 있는 대학교에 재학 중인 10–20대 여대생 430명을 대상으로 자기보고식 설문을 실시하였다. 각 변인의 측정을 위하여Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale III (FACES III) 중 가족응집성을 측정하는 10문항, 자기위로능력척도(Self-Report Measure of Soothing Receptivity), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), 폭식증 검사개정판(BULIT-R)을 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족응집성과 자기위로능력, 우울과 폭식행동 간 유의한 정적 상관관계가 나타났고, 가족응집성과 우울, 가족응집성과 폭식행동, 자기위로능력과 우울, 자기위로능력과 폭식행동 간 유의한 부적 상관관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 가족응집성과 폭식행동과의 관계에서 자기위로능력과 우울은 차례로 연속매개의 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났으며, 가족응집성은 매개변인들을 통하여 폭식행동에 간접적으로만 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 폭식행동에 가족응집성, 자기위로능력, 우울이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 시사한다. 마지막으로 본 연구가 가지는 의의와 한계에 대하여 논의하였다.

Abstract

The present study examined the mediating effects of self-soothing ability and depressive mood on the relationship between family coherence and binge eating behavior. Participants were asked to complete 10 questions selected from the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale III (FACES III), Self-Report Measure of Soothing Receptivity, Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and the Bulimia Test Revised (BULIT-R). Data from 430 female university students were analyzed. Results of the study were as follows: First, a positive correlation was found between family coherence and self-soothing ability as well as with depressive mood and binge eating behavior. On the other hand, family coherence and depressive mood, family coherence and binge eating behavior, and self-soothing ability and binge eating behavior showed negative correlations. Second, self-soothing ability and depressive mood appeared to have a fully mediating effect on the relationship between family coherence and binge eating behavior. The implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

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