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연어(Oncorhynchus keta) 프레임육을 활용한 어묵의 맛, 냄새 및 영양 특성

Taste, Flavor and Nutritional Characteristics of Fish Cake Made from Salmon Oncorhynchus keta Frame Muscle

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참고문헌

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주제분류수산학

초록

This study was conducted to evaluate fish cake made from salmon Oncorhynchus keta frame muscle (FC-SFM) interms of taste, flavor, and nutritional characteristics. FC-SFM was significantly higher in moisture and lower in ashand carbohydrate than commercial fish cake (CFC). There were no significant differences in protein and lipid contentsbetween FC-SFM and CFC (P<0.05). The total amino acid content of FC-SFM was higher than that of CFC. The major amino acids found in FC-SFM were aspartic acid and glutamic acid. The mineral content based on 100g of FC-SFM was 76.7 mg calcium, 126.3 mg phosphorus, 19.1 mg magnesium, and 88.7 mg potassium. The totalfatty acid content of FC-SFM was 1,833 mg/100 g, which was lower than that of CFC. The major fatty acids found inFC-SFM were 16:0, 18:1n-9, and 18:2n-6. The eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid content of FC-SFMwas higher than that of CFC. The results suggest that FC-SFM has different nutritional characteristics to CFC, andFC-SFM could be commercialized.

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate fish cake made from salmon Oncorhynchus keta frame muscle (FC-SFM) interms of taste, flavor, and nutritional characteristics. FC-SFM was significantly higher in moisture and lower in ashand carbohydrate than commercial fish cake (CFC). There were no significant differences in protein and lipid contentsbetween FC-SFM and CFC (P<0.05). The total amino acid content of FC-SFM was higher than that of CFC. The major amino acids found in FC-SFM were aspartic acid and glutamic acid. The mineral content based on 100g of FC-SFM was 76.7 mg calcium, 126.3 mg phosphorus, 19.1 mg magnesium, and 88.7 mg potassium. The totalfatty acid content of FC-SFM was 1,833 mg/100 g, which was lower than that of CFC. The major fatty acids found inFC-SFM were 16:0, 18:1n-9, and 18:2n-6. The eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid content of FC-SFMwas higher than that of CFC. The results suggest that FC-SFM has different nutritional characteristics to CFC, andFC-SFM could be commercialized.

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