A Study on the Correlation between the Urban Heat Island Phenomenon and High Concentrations of Ozone in Daegu
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Recently, the summertime’s extremely high temperature phenomenon, caused by climate change, and urban heat islands have become a serious social problem. Urban areas have low albedo and huge thermal capacity, creating high temperatures and long-lasting characteristics. According to many studies, temperature increases in large cities is due to urban heat islands rather than global warming. We studied the distribution of air temperature using the high density urban climate observation network data of Daegu (2016-2018). From the distribution of monthly averaged air temperatures, we concluded that air temperatures at the center of Daegu were higher than in the suburbs. At the elementary school near the center of Daegu, the daily minimum air temperature is more than or equal to 25°C, and the daily maximum air temperature is more than or equal to 35°C. We also investigated the effects of urban heat islands on the deterioration of the city̓s air quality. It was concluded that the air pollution level in the city center increased because the suburban wind blew into the city overnight when the urban heat island’s intensity was strong, causing air pollution to be transported and stagnant.
Abstract
Recently, the summertime’s extremely high temperature phenomenon, caused by climate change, and urban heat islands have become a serious social problem. Urban areas have low albedo and huge thermal capacity, creating high temperatures and long-lasting characteristics. According to many studies, temperature increases in large cities is due to urban heat islands rather than global warming. We studied the distribution of air temperature using the high density urban climate observation network data of Daegu (2016-2018). From the distribution of monthly averaged air temperatures, we concluded that air temperatures at the center of Daegu were higher than in the suburbs. At the elementary school near the center of Daegu, the daily minimum air temperature is more than or equal to 25°C, and the daily maximum air temperature is more than or equal to 35°C. We also investigated the effects of urban heat islands on the deterioration of the city̓s air quality. It was concluded that the air pollution level in the city center increased because the suburban wind blew into the city overnight when the urban heat island’s intensity was strong, causing air pollution to be transported and stagnant.
참고문헌 (11)
- Impact assessment of climate change and adaptation system I, "Han WJ", Korea Environmental Institute, 1~19 (2005)
- Hujibe H, "Climate change and abnormal weather of urban area" (2012), Asakusa Press
- Yoshino MT, "Abnormal weather under global warming era" (2010), Seizando Press
- Lee SH, "Effects of regional warming due to urbanization on daytime local circulations in a complex basin of the Daegu metropolitan area. Korea", J Appl Meteorol Clim, 47, pp.1427~1441 (2008)
- Asakura M, "Meteorological investment methods" (1992), Asakura Press
- Nishioka HJ, "Global warming and Japan" (1998), Kokin Press
- Moriyama M, "Technologies and countermeasures in opposition to heat island" (2004), Gakugei Press
- Jae-Won Choi, "Characteristics on Big Data of the Meteorology and Climate Reported in the Media in Korea", Quantitative Bio-Science, 37(2), pp.91~101 (2018), 자연과학연구소[DOI]
- 김상헌, "지상 고밀도 관측 시스템을 이용한 대구의 여름철 고온현상 조사", 한국환경과학회지, 23(9), pp.1619~1626 (2014), 한국환경과학회[DOI]
- Oke TR, "Urban heat island dynamics in Montreal and Vancouver", Atmos Environ, 9, pp.191~200 (1975)
- 박명희, "대구지역의 환경친화적 도시계획을 위한 도시환경기후지도 작성에 관한 연구", 한국환경과학회지, 20(4), pp.465~482 (2011), 한국환경과학회
