Monte Carlo Simulation 기법을 이용한 RMR의 역산 및 그에 의한 암반사면의 안정성 분석
Assessment of RMR with the Monte Carlo Simulation and Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes
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초록
실내시험 및 현장시험 등으로부터 구해진 각종 암반 물성치를 설계에 반영시키기 위해 여러 가지 외삽법이 적용되고 있으며, 이 기법들은 대체적으로 충분한 현장 조사 및 시험을 통해 합리적인 RMR값을 도출한 뒤, 이를 토대로 강성 및 강도 정수를 산정하는 수순을 따르고 있다. 그러나 현장 여건상 충분한 시험조사가 이루어지지 못하여 RMR값의 정확한 도출이 곤란한 경우가 있을 수도 있으므로 이러한 경우를 대비하여 Monte Carlo Simulation 기법을 도입, 비교적 합리적이고 객관적인 RMR값을 역으로 추정하고 이를 통해 설계에 필요한 지반정수를 산정하는 새로운 기법을 제안코자 한다. 이렇게 제안된 새로운 지반정수 산정기법은 수치해석결과와 현장상황의 비교분석을 통해 그 타당성이 규명될 수 있을 것이다.
Abstract
Various kinds of rock mass properties, which can be obtained from laboratory tests as well as field tests, can be reasonably applied to the design of earth structures. An extrapolation technique can be used for this application, and it generally guarantee its quality from a sufficient amount of test results because it is based on the RMR value in most cases. When the confident RMR can not be obtained because of the insufficient testing results, the Monte Carlo Simulation technique can be introduced for deducing the proper RMR and this assessed RMR can be reused for the major input parameters. Authors' proposed method can be verified from the comparison between the results of numerical analysis and the evidences of field site.
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