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New records of one marine and two soil ciliates (Ciliophora: Intramacronucleata) from Korea

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초록

In this study, we present new records to Korea for three ciliate species [Apogonostomum pantanalense Foissner, 2016; Keronopsis polychaeta (Borror, 1966) Jankowski, 1979; Frontonia canadensis Roque and Puytorac, 1972] collected from marine (F. canadensis) and moss-covered soil (A. pantanalense and K. polychaeta) habitats. We examined the morphology of these three ciliates based on live observations and protargol impregnation. The main characters of the three ciliates are as follows: A. pantanalense: cell size approximately 130×45 μm, tail-like posterior end, and 6 or 7 ventral cirral pairs elongated to transverse cirri; K. polychaeta: size approximately 140×90 μm and approximately 18 frontal coronal cirri and 5 transverse cirri; F. canadensis: cell size approximately 100×50 μm and approximately 88 somatic kineties, 3 or 4 vestibular kineties,and 5 postoral kineties.

Abstract

In this study, we present new records to Korea for three ciliate species [Apogonostomum pantanalense Foissner, 2016; Keronopsis polychaeta (Borror, 1966) Jankowski, 1979; Frontonia canadensis Roque and Puytorac, 1972] collected from marine (F. canadensis) and moss-covered soil (A. pantanalense and K. polychaeta) habitats. We examined the morphology of these three ciliates based on live observations and protargol impregnation. The main characters of the three ciliates are as follows: A. pantanalense: cell size approximately 130×45 μm, tail-like posterior end, and 6 or 7 ventral cirral pairs elongated to transverse cirri; K. polychaeta: size approximately 140×90 μm and approximately 18 frontal coronal cirri and 5 transverse cirri; F. canadensis: cell size approximately 100×50 μm and approximately 88 somatic kineties, 3 or 4 vestibular kineties,and 5 postoral kineties.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. Borror, A.C., "Paraholosticha polychaeta n. sp. (Ciliata, Hypotrichida) from a New Hampshire tidal marsh", J Protozool, 13, pp.418~421 (1966)
  2. 최정민, "First Record of Amphisiella milnei (Ciliophora, Stichotrichida) from Korea", 한국동물분류학회지, 34(3), pp.143~151 (2018), 한국동물분류학회[DOI]
  3. Foissner, W., "An update of ‘basic light and scanning electron microscopic methods for taxonomic studies of ciliated protozoa’", Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 64, pp.271~292 (2014)
  4. Foissner, W., "Terrestrial and semiterrestrial ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Venezuela and Galápagos", Denisia, 35 (2016)
  5. Jankowski, A., "Revision of the order Hypotrichida Stein, 1859. Generic catalogue, phylogeny, taxonomy", Proc Acad Sci USSR, 86, pp.48~85 (1859)
  6. Jung, J. -H., "Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Holostichides terrae nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Spirotrichea) with discussion on the possible non-monophyly of Holostichides", Eur J Protistol, 62, pp.69~78 (2018)
  7. 정재호, "Checklist of Korean ciliates (Protozoa: Ciliophora)", Journal of Species Research, 6(3), pp.241~257 (2017), 국립생물자원관[DOI]
  8. 김지혜, "New record of five ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected in eastern Gangwon-do Province, South Korea", Journal of Species Research, 7(2), pp.181~186 (2018), 국립생물자원관[DOI]
  9. Kim, K.-S., "Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two new ciliates, Holostichides heterotypicus n. sp. and Holosticha muuiensis n. sp. (Ciliophora:Urostylida)", J Eukaryot Microbiol, 64(6), pp.873~884 (2017)
  10. Pan, X., "Morphology and SSU rRNA gene sequences of three Frontonia species, including a description of F. subtropica spec. nov. (Ciliophora, Peniculida)", Eur J Protistol, 49, pp.67~77 (2013)
  11. Park, M. -H., "Morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of Pleurotricha oligocirrata nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Spirotrichea:Stylonychinae)", Eur J Protistol, 59, pp.114~123 (2017)
  12. 박미현, "Unrecorded species of Korean ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) discovered through the project of “Discovery of Korean Indigenous Species” (2006-2010)", Journal of Species Research, pp.172~176 (2017), 국립생물자원관[DOI]
  13. Roque, M., "Frontonia canadensis sp. nov. (Cilié Hyménostome Péniculien)", Natural Canad, 99, pp.411~416 (1972)

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