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Effect of a Sunken Mat Foundation on the Horizontal Design Spectrum of a Structure

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주제분류토목공학

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In this paper, horizontal seismic responses of a structure built on a sunken mat foundation were compared with those built on a solid embedded mat foundation to investigate the effect of a sunken mat foundation on the horizontal response of a structure. Seismic analyses of a structure laid on the embedded mat foundation were performed by utilizing a pseudo-3D finite element software of P3DASS. Three bedrock earthquake records downloaded from the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center database were scaled to reproduce weak-moderate earthquakes. Weak, medium, and stiff soil layers were considered for the seismic analyses of the structure-foundation-soil system. Parametric studies were performed for foundation radius, foundation embedment depth, and shear wave velocity of a soil layer to investigate their effect on the seismic response spectrum. The study result showed that the design spectrum of a structure built on a sunken mat foundation was similar to that with a solid embedded mat foundation showing a slight difference due to almost the same seismic base motion beneath both embedded foundations.

Abstract

In this paper, horizontal seismic responses of a structure built on a sunken mat foundation were compared with those built on a solid embedded mat foundation to investigate the effect of a sunken mat foundation on the horizontal response of a structure. Seismic analyses of a structure laid on the embedded mat foundation were performed by utilizing a pseudo-3D finite element software of P3DASS. Three bedrock earthquake records downloaded from the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center database were scaled to reproduce weak-moderate earthquakes. Weak, medium, and stiff soil layers were considered for the seismic analyses of the structure-foundation-soil system. Parametric studies were performed for foundation radius, foundation embedment depth, and shear wave velocity of a soil layer to investigate their effect on the seismic response spectrum. The study result showed that the design spectrum of a structure built on a sunken mat foundation was similar to that with a solid embedded mat foundation showing a slight difference due to almost the same seismic base motion beneath both embedded foundations.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Ray WC, "Dynamics of Structures", pp.634~ (1975), McGraw-Hill
  2. 김용석, "Seismic Analyses of Soil Pressure against Embedded Mat Foundation and Pile Displacements for a Building in Moderate Seismic Area", 한국지진공학회논문집, 21(1), pp.69~76 (2017), 한국지진공학회
  3. 김용석, "뒷채움이 부실한 묻힌기초 위에 세워진 건축물의 지반증폭계수에 대한 저감계수", 한국지진공학회논문집, 16(1), pp.1~12 (2012), 한국지진공학회
  4. Kim YS, "Effect of Nonlinear Soil Behavior on the Inelastic Seismic Response of a Structure", The International Journal of Geomechanics, 4(2), pp.104~114 (2004), ASCE
  5. "PEER Strong Earthquake Data Base"[URL]
  6. Kim YS, "Dynamic Response of Structures on Pile Foundations", Ph.D, pp.1987
  7. A Review of Soil-Structure Interaction, "Roésset JM", Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, 125~ (1980)
  8. Forced Vibrations of Circular Foundations on Layered Media, "Kausel E", Department of Civil Engineering, MIT, ~, pp.Research Report, R74-11 (1974)

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